1 00:00:21,909 --> 00:00:09,080 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:31,089 --> 00:00:24,890 hello and welcome to the skeptic zone 3 00:00:35,209 --> 00:00:31,099 episode 305 for the 24th of August 2014 4 00:00:37,700 --> 00:00:35,219 happy birthday nephew Rory Richardson's 5 00:00:40,970 --> 00:00:37,710 here with you from Sydney Australia well 6 00:00:42,770 --> 00:00:40,980 this week shows I am out and about sort 7 00:00:47,620 --> 00:00:42,780 of show it's a live sort of experience 8 00:00:51,170 --> 00:00:47,630 show you'll understand by the end of it 9 00:00:53,560 --> 00:00:51,180 because I take you behind the scenes a 10 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:53,570 little bit of the mystery investigators 11 00:00:58,760 --> 00:00:56,610 my friend Ian Bryce and I were 12 00:01:01,130 --> 00:00:58,770 performing this week at the Australian 13 00:01:02,990 --> 00:01:01,140 Museum for school groups doing our 14 00:01:05,870 --> 00:01:03,000 mystery investigators show bed of nails 15 00:01:08,630 --> 00:01:05,880 water divining power balance optical 16 00:01:10,550 --> 00:01:08,640 illusions big shout out and thank you to 17 00:01:13,850 --> 00:01:10,560 Richard Wiseman who gave me permission 18 00:01:15,440 --> 00:01:13,860 to use one of his videos in the live 19 00:01:18,050 --> 00:01:15,450 mystery investigators show about 20 00:01:21,140 --> 00:01:18,060 perceptions thank you Richard Eyre much 21 00:01:23,390 --> 00:01:21,150 appreciated and the students really got 22 00:01:25,219 --> 00:01:23,400 a kick out of it and thank you once 23 00:01:28,310 --> 00:01:25,229 again to the Australian Museum for 24 00:01:29,719 --> 00:01:28,320 booking the mystery investigators and 25 00:01:32,570 --> 00:01:29,729 after that it's a week in science from 26 00:01:36,109 --> 00:01:32,580 the Royal Institution of Australia w WR 27 00:01:39,980 --> 00:01:36,119 ia us or go today you and thank you too 28 00:01:44,510 --> 00:01:39,990 Paul Willis dr. Paul Willis he gave a 29 00:01:46,760 --> 00:01:44,520 talk in Canberra during the week and he 30 00:01:49,190 --> 00:01:46,770 and my dear friend Lauren Cochrane the 31 00:01:52,039 --> 00:01:49,200 president of the Canberra skeptics took 32 00:01:54,800 --> 00:01:52,049 the ice bucket challenge good on him 33 00:01:58,039 --> 00:01:54,810 poured cold water all over themselves on 34 00:02:00,440 --> 00:01:58,049 video and earlier in the week my good 35 00:02:02,749 --> 00:02:00,450 friend and skeptics own reporter dr. 36 00:02:05,120 --> 00:02:02,759 Rachel Dunlop also took the ice bucket 37 00:02:07,449 --> 00:02:05,130 challenge then to round off the show 38 00:02:11,420 --> 00:02:07,459 it's a long series of interviews with 39 00:02:14,449 --> 00:02:11,430 Maynard Maynard i went to just last 40 00:02:16,280 --> 00:02:14,459 night went to the powerhouse museum here 41 00:02:20,020 --> 00:02:16,290 in Sydney where they had a wonderful 42 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:20,030 night of science had all sorts of 43 00:02:24,559 --> 00:02:22,050 scientists turn up to talk to the 44 00:02:27,860 --> 00:02:24,569 general public and they have a stage 45 00:02:30,010 --> 00:02:27,870 show featuring featuring the singing 46 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:30,020 astronaut Chris had the 47 00:02:35,890 --> 00:02:32,810 and wow didn't the crowd loved his talk 48 00:02:37,540 --> 00:02:35,900 about going up into space and living on 49 00:02:39,670 --> 00:02:37,550 the space station what it's like to come 50 00:02:42,820 --> 00:02:39,680 back and his scientific outreach 51 00:02:44,560 --> 00:02:42,830 fantastic fantastic however I was there 52 00:02:47,980 --> 00:02:44,570 at the request of Frankie Lee at the 53 00:02:50,020 --> 00:02:47,990 powerhouse museum to well entertain the 54 00:02:53,230 --> 00:02:50,030 crowd sort of between sessions which I 55 00:02:56,410 --> 00:02:53,240 did with the spoon bending and we did 56 00:02:58,060 --> 00:02:56,420 water divining tests and demonstrated 57 00:03:02,500 --> 00:02:58,070 power balance sort of like a mini 58 00:03:04,180 --> 00:03:02,510 mystery investigators show and Maynard 59 00:03:06,700 --> 00:03:04,190 was there to do interviews and also take 60 00:03:09,640 --> 00:03:06,710 part in the show as well he's sort of 61 00:03:11,230 --> 00:03:09,650 the mystery investigator in training and 62 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:11,240 we'll be doing some more live shows 63 00:03:17,080 --> 00:03:15,170 there in about a week's time so it may 64 00:03:19,540 --> 00:03:17,090 not church to all sorts of people at the 65 00:03:22,330 --> 00:03:19,550 big night of science at the powerhouse 66 00:03:24,790 --> 00:03:22,340 museum what a wonderful thing it was to 67 00:03:26,430 --> 00:03:24,800 what a what a great outreach program 68 00:03:30,100 --> 00:03:26,440 they have there at the powerhouse museum 69 00:03:32,410 --> 00:03:30,110 here in Sydney now a quick note from our 70 00:03:34,180 --> 00:03:32,420 friends in Melbourne i think i mentioned 71 00:03:37,030 --> 00:03:34,190 last week there's a dinner coming up 72 00:03:39,820 --> 00:03:37,040 with Lawrence Krauss Lawrence Krauss 73 00:03:45,190 --> 00:03:39,830 yeah dinner coming up dinner and a talk 74 00:03:47,530 --> 00:03:45,200 and it's almost sold out almost in fact 75 00:03:51,580 --> 00:03:47,540 as i'm recording this i believe there 76 00:03:52,900 --> 00:03:51,590 may be one or two tickets left now if 77 00:03:55,300 --> 00:03:52,910 you're in melbourne or you can be in 78 00:04:00,250 --> 00:03:55,310 melbourne on the twenty-ninth of august 79 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:00,260 rush to vic skeptics wordpress com not 80 00:04:04,090 --> 00:04:01,690 only to find out more about the 81 00:04:05,590 --> 00:04:04,100 goings-on of the Victorian skeptics but 82 00:04:09,250 --> 00:04:05,600 to see if there are still tickets left 83 00:04:11,650 --> 00:04:09,260 for this dinner inquire try to get in 84 00:04:14,140 --> 00:04:11,660 see what they can do for you because the 85 00:04:16,449 --> 00:04:14,150 tickets our sales have to close on 86 00:04:18,909 --> 00:04:16,459 monday which is the day after this 87 00:04:22,420 --> 00:04:18,919 podcast goes outside be quick be quick 88 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:22,430 and you might just sneak in now a big 89 00:04:28,320 --> 00:04:24,890 shout out in a very big thank you to a 90 00:04:32,650 --> 00:04:28,330 lovely lady i met at the amazing meeting 91 00:04:34,659 --> 00:04:32,660 celestia ward and she was just one of 92 00:04:37,120 --> 00:04:34,669 the fun people who go to the amazing 93 00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:37,130 meeting tam in las vegas and I really 94 00:04:42,310 --> 00:04:38,690 didn't know where I didn't twig where I 95 00:04:43,530 --> 00:04:42,320 was too busy to comprehend what she 96 00:04:45,990 --> 00:04:43,540 really and 97 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:46,000 or does for a living she's an artist and 98 00:04:50,490 --> 00:04:48,370 a particularly good artist at that 99 00:04:52,860 --> 00:04:50,500 particularly fine doing caricatures 100 00:04:55,320 --> 00:04:52,870 amongst other things and I was until I 101 00:04:57,300 --> 00:04:55,330 got home and I was looking round 102 00:05:00,330 --> 00:04:57,310 facebook that i saw some examples of her 103 00:05:03,060 --> 00:05:00,340 her artwork and i was so impressed that 104 00:05:05,220 --> 00:05:03,070 I begged her I begged her with offers of 105 00:05:08,550 --> 00:05:05,230 origami earrings and all sorts of things 106 00:05:11,250 --> 00:05:08,560 for her to do a caricature of me which 107 00:05:13,560 --> 00:05:11,260 she did and I was completely blown away 108 00:05:16,350 --> 00:05:13,570 it was fantastic it's on my facebook 109 00:05:19,620 --> 00:05:16,360 page if you're interested wow what a 110 00:05:23,520 --> 00:05:19,630 great caricature it is so I am pleased 111 00:05:26,220 --> 00:05:23,530 to promote what she does because she is 112 00:05:32,460 --> 00:05:26,230 obviously very talented and you can head 113 00:05:37,350 --> 00:05:32,470 to www had studio scom that's a numeral 114 00:05:39,810 --> 00:05:37,360 two two heads studios com through to 115 00:05:42,900 --> 00:05:39,820 check out what she does she lives in Las 116 00:05:46,980 --> 00:05:42,910 Vegas and she does caricatures by 117 00:05:49,170 --> 00:05:46,990 Commission she'll turn up at events and 118 00:05:53,340 --> 00:05:49,180 things like that and I can personally 119 00:05:56,340 --> 00:05:53,350 recommend her she um not only because 120 00:05:59,010 --> 00:05:56,350 she sort of did it feel a very funny 121 00:06:01,380 --> 00:05:59,020 caricature of me but in the other ones 122 00:06:04,620 --> 00:06:01,390 I've seen she really captures the 123 00:06:06,780 --> 00:06:04,630 essence of people I think it's quite 124 00:06:08,790 --> 00:06:06,790 remarkable Thank You Celestia I really 125 00:06:10,140 --> 00:06:08,800 appreciate that and everybody else if 126 00:06:12,570 --> 00:06:10,150 you're looking for someone to do a 127 00:06:15,870 --> 00:06:12,580 caricature of you I can certainly 128 00:06:19,020 --> 00:06:15,880 recommend this fine artist and thank you 129 00:06:22,200 --> 00:06:19,030 also to spoon equine who I met at the 130 00:06:24,090 --> 00:06:22,210 amazing meeting another artist she drew 131 00:06:26,460 --> 00:06:24,100 a scene from the audio adventure solar 132 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:26,470 flare and if you've heard so lovely you 133 00:06:31,920 --> 00:06:29,650 might remember the the part where the 134 00:06:34,340 --> 00:06:31,930 crew lands on the whoo class planet and 135 00:06:37,710 --> 00:06:34,350 we're all attacked by flying monkeys 136 00:06:39,840 --> 00:06:37,720 well Spoony actually drew that scene and 137 00:06:43,110 --> 00:06:39,850 she sent it to me in the post well how 138 00:06:44,880 --> 00:06:43,120 touching is it sir that's definitely 139 00:06:48,060 --> 00:06:44,890 going on a frame on the wall thank you 140 00:06:50,130 --> 00:06:48,070 Spoony it's very nice of you and just 141 00:06:51,570 --> 00:06:50,140 before we get stuck into the skeptics 142 00:06:54,630 --> 00:06:51,580 and a big thank you to all those people 143 00:06:56,780 --> 00:06:54,640 around the world who have been helping 144 00:06:59,130 --> 00:06:56,790 me out with sending in 145 00:07:01,440 --> 00:06:59,140 subtitles for the vaccination chronicles 146 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:01,450 the little documentary I put up on 147 00:07:05,640 --> 00:07:04,210 YouTube that documentary now has 148 00:07:07,950 --> 00:07:05,650 subtitles in I wonder if I can remember 149 00:07:11,460 --> 00:07:07,960 them all english of course Russian 150 00:07:14,570 --> 00:07:11,470 Portuguese Danish German Italian and 151 00:07:20,190 --> 00:07:14,580 Dutch with more on the way including 152 00:07:22,890 --> 00:07:20,200 Turkish and well we'll see what what 153 00:07:24,480 --> 00:07:22,900 arrives fantastic work people around the 154 00:07:27,230 --> 00:07:24,490 world and thank you to susan goreck for 155 00:07:29,820 --> 00:07:27,240 helping put all that activity together 156 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:29,830 but that's enough from me right now I'm 157 00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:31,450 going to run downstairs open up the 158 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:34,570 cupboard see if I can find some couscous 159 00:07:45,090 --> 00:07:37,690 hmm Chris Chris with a little bit of 160 00:07:48,630 --> 00:07:45,100 chili sauce and tuna he was chili sauce 161 00:07:50,820 --> 00:07:48,640 and tuna hmm while I drift away thinking 162 00:08:14,210 --> 00:07:50,830 about that I hope you enjoy the skeptics 163 00:08:19,080 --> 00:08:16,830 it's time once again for the mystery 164 00:08:20,930 --> 00:08:19,090 investigators this week it's myself 165 00:08:23,430 --> 00:08:20,940 Richard Saunders in my friend Ian Bryce 166 00:08:26,250 --> 00:08:23,440 performing at the australian museum for 167 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:26,260 groups of high school students the 168 00:08:30,240 --> 00:08:27,610 mystery investigators show has been 169 00:08:33,360 --> 00:08:30,250 going now for about 11 years we explore 170 00:08:35,279 --> 00:08:33,370 the strange the mysterious the spooky if 171 00:08:37,140 --> 00:08:35,289 you want to put it that way using 172 00:08:38,820 --> 00:08:37,150 science we do water divining we have a 173 00:08:41,610 --> 00:08:38,830 bed of nails we explain the tricks 174 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:41,620 behind power balance I'm in the 175 00:08:46,890 --> 00:08:45,010 backstage area the backstage area and 176 00:08:49,470 --> 00:08:46,900 just on the other side of a very flimsy 177 00:08:51,630 --> 00:08:49,480 curtain is a whole Hall full of 178 00:08:53,940 --> 00:08:51,640 scientific exhibitions and stalls and 179 00:08:56,910 --> 00:08:53,950 things which you can probably hear 180 00:09:00,130 --> 00:08:56,920 jam-packed full of students I'm going to 181 00:09:04,970 --> 00:09:00,140 put my head around the corner here 182 00:09:06,800 --> 00:09:04,980 we have a robot large row button running 183 00:09:11,090 --> 00:09:06,810 around the floor here doesn't look like 184 00:09:14,830 --> 00:09:11,100 a robot but it is we have a display of 185 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:14,840 physics here with one of those 186 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:16,890 generators are static electricity 187 00:09:21,440 --> 00:09:19,530 generators we have all the Australian 188 00:09:22,970 --> 00:09:21,450 Defence Force ahir recruiting a career 189 00:09:26,690 --> 00:09:22,980 in science and the Defence Force that's 190 00:09:28,670 --> 00:09:26,700 a noble thing I think Sydney water is 191 00:09:30,860 --> 00:09:28,680 here we've got the university of 192 00:09:33,470 --> 00:09:30,870 technology sydney with their scientific 193 00:09:38,210 --> 00:09:33,480 outreach lots of students wandering past 194 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:38,220 me at the moment sydney water is showing 195 00:09:42,470 --> 00:09:40,250 how they clean up the waterways 196 00:09:45,350 --> 00:09:42,480 university of new south wales chemistry 197 00:09:48,320 --> 00:09:45,360 department is here the jenolan caves 198 00:09:51,170 --> 00:09:48,330 which is a very famous natural k 199 00:09:53,510 --> 00:09:51,180 formation west of Sydney the victor 200 00:09:56,510 --> 00:09:53,520 chain cardiac research institute is also 201 00:09:59,300 --> 00:09:56,520 represented the age of fishes museum at 202 00:10:00,920 --> 00:09:59,310 caloundra New South Wales I went there 203 00:10:06,250 --> 00:10:00,930 once and I was in that area and I found 204 00:10:11,030 --> 00:10:06,260 some I found some fossilized 205 00:10:13,340 --> 00:10:11,040 trilobite which is very satisfying 206 00:10:16,129 --> 00:10:13,350 walking around the corner here so many 207 00:10:17,660 --> 00:10:16,139 students from so many schools here the 208 00:10:21,050 --> 00:10:17,670 australian museum itself has an 209 00:10:26,489 --> 00:10:21,060 exhibition which is good to see and stir 210 00:10:26,499 --> 00:10:29,860 demonstrating 211 00:10:36,130 --> 00:10:32,170 just walk around lots of kids it's great 212 00:10:38,140 --> 00:10:36,140 to see so many students have come in to 213 00:10:40,870 --> 00:10:38,150 experience all this interesting science 214 00:10:42,690 --> 00:10:40,880 and to ask questions and soon a lot of 215 00:10:45,850 --> 00:10:42,700 them will be coming into the theatre s 216 00:10:49,990 --> 00:10:45,860 to watch the mystery investigators show 217 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:57,300 now 12 back now towards the back area 218 00:11:00,420 --> 00:10:59,070 the kids are trying out the static 219 00:11:03,690 --> 00:11:00,430 generator here they're all holding hands 220 00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:03,700 in a big circle i think they're getting 221 00:11:08,760 --> 00:11:06,970 to it they anticipated too much the idea 222 00:11:10,019 --> 00:11:08,770 is of course the electrical charge will 223 00:11:11,850 --> 00:11:10,029 go right around the whole circuit of 224 00:11:15,630 --> 00:11:11,860 students they're going to try it one 225 00:11:19,310 --> 00:11:15,640 more time here we go all holding hands 226 00:11:23,150 --> 00:11:21,590 every now and then from the backstage 227 00:11:24,910 --> 00:11:23,160 area we're hearing these shrieks of 228 00:11:28,880 --> 00:11:24,920 students which is quite good quite good 229 00:11:31,370 --> 00:11:28,890 well the time is now approaching the end 230 00:11:34,760 --> 00:11:31,380 of the current talk in the hafstrom 231 00:11:36,290 --> 00:11:34,770 theatre at the theatre and when that 232 00:11:39,260 --> 00:11:36,300 talks over the doors will be flung open 233 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:39,270 on this side so in Bryce and I can set 234 00:11:43,730 --> 00:11:41,010 up our mystery investigators performance 235 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:43,740 and of all the things I do in the 236 00:11:49,880 --> 00:11:47,610 skeptical realm I must keep a list one 237 00:11:51,860 --> 00:11:49,890 day I think the mystery investigators is 238 00:11:53,990 --> 00:11:51,870 probably one of the most satisfying it's 239 00:11:57,790 --> 00:11:54,000 a lot of fun it's good to perform for 240 00:12:01,550 --> 00:11:57,800 kids and after all these years I think a 241 00:12:03,880 --> 00:12:01,560 lot of students thousands I guess have 242 00:12:06,500 --> 00:12:03,890 learned about water divining and 243 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:06,510 investigations and they're learnt that 244 00:12:17,840 --> 00:12:11,970 there are skeptical groups out there so 245 00:12:19,730 --> 00:12:17,850 on with the show it's ian brush high and 246 00:12:21,170 --> 00:12:19,740 we're here in the stage area in the 247 00:12:22,670 --> 00:12:21,180 theater area we've set up the mr. 248 00:12:24,410 --> 00:12:22,680 investigation show the water divining 249 00:12:26,420 --> 00:12:24,420 test is all set up we've got the 250 00:12:28,040 --> 00:12:26,430 juggling balls ready the bed of nails is 251 00:12:30,350 --> 00:12:28,050 over there gee it's doing well for 11 252 00:12:32,300 --> 00:12:30,360 years old absolutely looks like a great 253 00:12:33,889 --> 00:12:32,310 show and the students some students are 254 00:12:38,269 --> 00:12:33,899 coming in and hello everybody I'm in 255 00:12:44,749 --> 00:12:38,279 good morning hey this is the mystery 256 00:12:46,910 --> 00:12:44,759 investigators oh okay do you know what 257 00:12:51,590 --> 00:12:46,920 did the show as you see no oh well there 258 00:12:53,929 --> 00:12:51,600 you are Kim bus well that's the sort of 259 00:12:55,100 --> 00:12:53,939 a date is the IMP it now all's well I 260 00:12:56,629 --> 00:12:55,110 hope these students are with us cuz 261 00:12:58,579 --> 00:12:56,639 they're filing in look at them all come 262 00:13:06,079 --> 00:12:58,589 in now we'd hate my kids what school you 263 00:13:07,970 --> 00:13:06,089 from urban girls radio Radio yes if you 264 00:13:10,249 --> 00:13:07,980 want unless your teacher says no I think 265 00:13:13,759 --> 00:13:10,259 you can what school are you from open 266 00:13:15,650 --> 00:13:13,769 yours as well excellent well I better 267 00:13:18,350 --> 00:13:15,660 put this away now and get ready for the 268 00:13:19,910 --> 00:13:18,360 show well all the shows went very well I 269 00:13:22,100 --> 00:13:19,920 think with the kids joining in and all 270 00:13:24,759 --> 00:13:22,110 sorts of things and towards the end of 271 00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:24,769 each show we have the bed of nails and 272 00:13:32,299 --> 00:13:28,970 we pick up the action where I've just 273 00:13:35,030 --> 00:13:32,309 carefully lowered myself down onto the 274 00:14:05,460 --> 00:13:35,040 bed of nails and Ian Bryce is about to 275 00:14:05,470 --> 00:14:14,510 one way to thank you 276 00:14:14,520 --> 00:14:19,110 ah 277 00:14:29,790 --> 00:14:26,870 alright will be everything that much so 278 00:14:31,350 --> 00:14:29,800 how is that possible how on earth can I 279 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:31,360 lie on a bed of nails in hobby engine 280 00:14:40,980 --> 00:14:35,890 have Ian Stannard like your hands all 281 00:14:43,860 --> 00:14:40,990 that's a that's a meeting those of you 282 00:14:46,740 --> 00:14:43,870 didn't hear my weight was distributed 283 00:14:49,019 --> 00:14:46,750 months or almost all the nails so every 284 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:49,029 individual nails only carrying a tiny 285 00:14:54,060 --> 00:14:51,970 living away and so I really couldn't be 286 00:14:57,380 --> 00:14:54,070 buncha ready what happened what would 287 00:15:01,290 --> 00:14:57,390 happen if they were saying five nights I 288 00:15:03,390 --> 00:15:01,300 would ask everybody not just you want to 289 00:15:05,790 --> 00:15:03,400 work unclassified off but that's just 290 00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:05,800 physics because it's my wife being 291 00:15:10,320 --> 00:15:08,050 distributed evenly amongst many males 292 00:15:14,280 --> 00:15:10,330 but for many years when we heard about 293 00:15:16,820 --> 00:15:14,290 males about the better balance it was 294 00:15:19,710 --> 00:15:16,830 just didn't make sense I'm computer 295 00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:19,720 scientific way until we discovered the 296 00:15:23,500 --> 00:15:20,570 denial 297 00:15:25,390 --> 00:15:23,510 closer together and you don't have to be 298 00:15:27,990 --> 00:15:25,400 in a special mystical tracks in there 299 00:15:31,420 --> 00:15:28,000 after five or six years ago any of that 300 00:15:48,250 --> 00:15:31,430 anybody can really learn mystery that 301 00:15:50,590 --> 00:15:48,260 scientist I welcome to a week in science 302 00:15:53,050 --> 00:15:50,600 from Arya's bringing you the sides you 303 00:15:55,390 --> 00:15:53,060 need to know with features like parking 304 00:15:57,610 --> 00:15:55,400 assist automated breaking and adaptive 305 00:16:00,250 --> 00:15:57,620 cruise control we're already well on our 306 00:16:01,780 --> 00:16:00,260 way to having driverless cars in fact 307 00:16:12,820 --> 00:16:01,790 manufacturers say that they'll be in 308 00:16:18,290 --> 00:16:15,800 prototypes from listen volvo Audi and 309 00:16:20,270 --> 00:16:18,300 Google use a variety of sensors mounted 310 00:16:22,640 --> 00:16:20,280 on the car to build a detailed picture 311 00:16:24,800 --> 00:16:22,650 of its surroundings one of the main 312 00:16:27,590 --> 00:16:24,810 sensors is a type of laser called 313 00:16:29,810 --> 00:16:27,600 lighter it sends out rapid pulses of non 314 00:16:31,820 --> 00:16:29,820 visible light and measures the time they 315 00:16:33,830 --> 00:16:31,830 take to bounce off objects and return 316 00:16:36,410 --> 00:16:33,840 because light moves at a constant speed 317 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:36,420 we can then calculate the cars distance 318 00:16:41,660 --> 00:16:39,090 from that object and build a 3d image of 319 00:16:43,790 --> 00:16:41,670 its environment the data from later is 320 00:16:45,740 --> 00:16:43,800 combined with video and radar sensor 321 00:16:47,810 --> 00:16:45,750 information and is processed by an 322 00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:47,820 on-board computer that makes decisions 323 00:16:53,210 --> 00:16:50,370 about steering braking and acceleration 324 00:16:55,520 --> 00:16:53,220 this sophisticated programming requires 325 00:16:57,590 --> 00:16:55,530 the computer to self learn so that it 326 00:17:02,420 --> 00:16:57,600 can still choose the correct action when 327 00:17:04,220 --> 00:17:02,430 it encounters unexpected scenarios I can 328 00:17:05,810 --> 00:17:04,230 see the appeal of a driverless car 329 00:17:07,400 --> 00:17:05,820 allowing you to better use your 330 00:17:09,020 --> 00:17:07,410 commuting time and providing 331 00:17:11,570 --> 00:17:09,030 independence to people who couldn't 332 00:17:14,000 --> 00:17:11,580 otherwise drive plus they could save 333 00:17:15,830 --> 00:17:14,010 thousands of lives by removing human 334 00:17:18,170 --> 00:17:15,840 driver error which accounts for over 335 00:17:20,060 --> 00:17:18,180 ninety percent of crusher's they could 336 00:17:22,520 --> 00:17:20,070 also benefit the environment by reducing 337 00:17:24,560 --> 00:17:22,530 the number of cars on the road one 338 00:17:26,330 --> 00:17:24,570 vehicle could serve the whole family by 339 00:17:29,180 --> 00:17:26,340 driving itself between pickups and 340 00:17:31,310 --> 00:17:29,190 drop-offs or in a reimagined taxi 341 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:31,320 service rather than owning a car at all 342 00:17:35,890 --> 00:17:33,810 you could lodge a transport request and 343 00:17:38,390 --> 00:17:35,900 whatever car is closest will pick you up 344 00:17:40,730 --> 00:17:38,400 smart braking and acceleration could 345 00:17:42,950 --> 00:17:40,740 potentially increase fuel efficiency by 346 00:17:44,870 --> 00:17:42,960 twenty-five percent and communication 347 00:17:47,060 --> 00:17:44,880 between cars will mean that road space 348 00:17:49,310 --> 00:17:47,070 is used better and commuting times 349 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:49,320 become shorter but there are some 350 00:17:53,490 --> 00:17:51,570 concerns so let's take a look at the top 351 00:17:56,380 --> 00:17:53,500 four 352 00:17:58,810 --> 00:17:56,390 first our concerns about licensing and 353 00:18:01,840 --> 00:17:58,820 legal issues if your driver Lascar is in 354 00:18:03,789 --> 00:18:01,850 a crash who is liable viruses and 355 00:18:06,279 --> 00:18:03,799 malfunctions in the software are another 356 00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:06,289 worry if we can't have bug free internet 357 00:18:11,169 --> 00:18:08,330 browsers is it even possible to make a 358 00:18:13,210 --> 00:18:11,179 bug free car a third potential impact is 359 00:18:15,310 --> 00:18:13,220 that the technology will encourage urban 360 00:18:16,510 --> 00:18:15,320 sprawl with people tolerating long 361 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:16,520 commutes when they're not actually 362 00:18:21,730 --> 00:18:19,610 driving and finally the idea of someone 363 00:18:24,190 --> 00:18:21,740 being able to remotely hack your car 364 00:18:26,889 --> 00:18:24,200 raises some scary safety and even 365 00:18:28,930 --> 00:18:26,899 terrorism concerns that's it for this 366 00:18:31,950 --> 00:18:28,940 week in science for more information on 367 00:18:35,350 --> 00:18:31,960 driverless cars go to the RAS website RI 368 00:18:38,529 --> 00:18:35,360 aus org dot a you follow us on twitter 369 00:18:51,230 --> 00:18:38,539 at rars and like us on Facebook I'm cure 370 00:18:55,320 --> 00:18:53,430 do you want to get in touch with nature 371 00:18:56,940 --> 00:18:55,330 without the fallacies come along to 372 00:18:59,370 --> 00:18:56,950 camping skeptically organized by the 373 00:19:00,960 --> 00:18:59,380 Brisbane skeptics society spend two 374 00:19:03,060 --> 00:19:00,970 nights at the tool burrow chalet in the 375 00:19:04,529 --> 00:19:03,070 picturesque ammonia mountain enjoy the 376 00:19:06,779 --> 00:19:04,539 company of fellow skeptics with bush 377 00:19:08,700 --> 00:19:06,789 walks barbecues and pseudoscience movie 378 00:19:10,500 --> 00:19:08,710 night along with a few drinks it's only 379 00:19:12,960 --> 00:19:10,510 sixty dollars for two nights September 380 00:19:14,940 --> 00:19:12,970 12 to the 14th places are strictly 381 00:19:29,390 --> 00:19:14,950 limited so go to Brisbane skeptic stud 382 00:19:34,870 --> 00:19:29,400 org for more details here's main art 383 00:19:39,040 --> 00:19:34,880 spooky action at the distance 384 00:19:40,540 --> 00:19:39,050 oh I'm surrounded by all these really 385 00:19:43,030 --> 00:19:40,550 old inventions and all these ancient 386 00:19:44,830 --> 00:19:43,040 artifacts and for once I'm not at home 387 00:19:46,150 --> 00:19:44,840 but here's an ancient artifact for you 388 00:19:48,220 --> 00:19:46,160 boys and girls out there it's Richard 389 00:19:49,750 --> 00:19:48,230 Saunders yeah I knew that line was 390 00:19:52,390 --> 00:19:49,760 coming Maynard we are we're surrounded 391 00:19:54,250 --> 00:19:52,400 by oh here's a it's not a rickshaw what 392 00:19:57,850 --> 00:19:54,260 is it it's a young oh this is one of the 393 00:19:59,140 --> 00:19:57,860 chairs that I believe Dick Smith used to 394 00:20:00,730 --> 00:19:59,150 get other various members of the 395 00:20:02,800 --> 00:20:00,740 skeptics Australia to carry a room 396 00:20:04,150 --> 00:20:02,810 around it we did we get sedan share this 397 00:20:05,740 --> 00:20:04,160 is you'd get in people would lift you 398 00:20:07,540 --> 00:20:05,750 and carry you around the dick smith 399 00:20:09,580 --> 00:20:07,550 actually circumnavigated the world in 400 00:20:11,590 --> 00:20:09,590 this sedan chair the four people who are 401 00:20:13,030 --> 00:20:11,600 carrying him unfortunately no one can 402 00:20:14,860 --> 00:20:13,040 remember then I am now we're in the 403 00:20:16,120 --> 00:20:14,870 talks are going on sort of in the other 404 00:20:20,440 --> 00:20:16,130 room you can probably hear them in the 405 00:20:21,790 --> 00:20:20,450 background note that ever ah Chris Chris 406 00:20:22,960 --> 00:20:21,800 Hadfield is there thank you I just 407 00:20:24,910 --> 00:20:22,970 trying to think he was looking at 408 00:20:26,800 --> 00:20:24,920 canadian national of course and i would 409 00:20:28,660 --> 00:20:26,810 love to ask him if I got a chance that 410 00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:28,670 i'm told that you're not really nasty 411 00:20:33,850 --> 00:20:30,890 naught until you've done a number two in 412 00:20:35,650 --> 00:20:33,860 a space toilet in space I'd probably 413 00:20:37,780 --> 00:20:35,660 have to agree with your main I that then 414 00:20:39,340 --> 00:20:37,790 you know it yeah then you know yeah okay 415 00:20:40,810 --> 00:20:39,350 yep now I've done everything you'd say 416 00:20:42,730 --> 00:20:40,820 after done that because it's not easy in 417 00:20:45,370 --> 00:20:42,740 zero gravity it easy but you're you're 418 00:20:46,960 --> 00:20:45,380 um you're the cub mystery investigators 419 00:20:49,180 --> 00:20:46,970 a nightmare and you're in training 420 00:20:51,940 --> 00:20:49,190 that's right I'm in training helping you 421 00:20:53,260 --> 00:20:51,950 at all people about the the ideomotor 422 00:20:54,280 --> 00:20:53,270 effect i believe is one of the things 423 00:20:56,380 --> 00:20:54,290 we're going to be talking about I 424 00:20:59,590 --> 00:20:56,390 thought it was the idiot motor effect 425 00:21:01,810 --> 00:20:59,600 and I had my old 1963 Volkswagen outside 426 00:21:02,860 --> 00:21:01,820 but that's completely things different 427 00:21:05,140 --> 00:21:02,870 idiot now you're going to be helping me 428 00:21:07,420 --> 00:21:05,150 with a water divining test the Power 429 00:21:09,520 --> 00:21:07,430 Balance demonstrations tonight and a bit 430 00:21:11,050 --> 00:21:09,530 of spoon bending at look and I'm going 431 00:21:12,610 --> 00:21:11,060 to be talking to a few people about the 432 00:21:14,290 --> 00:21:12,620 wisdom of Erich von Daniken as well I 433 00:21:15,670 --> 00:21:14,300 thought we might get a bit of really 434 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:15,680 good alternative in there which is that 435 00:21:18,460 --> 00:21:16,850 what we're gonna be game about now we 436 00:21:21,190 --> 00:21:18,470 have to fill up the show somehow may not 437 00:21:22,420 --> 00:21:21,200 really and I had this I asked because 438 00:21:24,430 --> 00:21:22,430 all the scientists have got here like 439 00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:24,440 for example this science is here little 440 00:21:28,150 --> 00:21:25,850 area with all the sciences are going to 441 00:21:30,600 --> 00:21:28,160 sit and chat to people this is dr. olga 442 00:21:32,650 --> 00:21:30,610 Shimoni Chancellor postdoc your 443 00:21:34,690 --> 00:21:32,660 Chancellor's postdoctoral research 444 00:21:37,810 --> 00:21:34,700 fellow at UTS and you can ask her about 445 00:21:40,200 --> 00:21:37,820 nanotechnology and nano bots and as 446 00:21:42,700 --> 00:21:40,210 skeptics and listeners may remember Oh 447 00:21:44,790 --> 00:21:42,710 some months ago maybe almost a year ago 448 00:21:47,110 --> 00:21:44,800 I interviewed dr. Emma Johnston 449 00:21:48,880 --> 00:21:47,120 professor Emma Johnson 450 00:21:52,180 --> 00:21:48,890 university of new south wales marine 451 00:21:54,070 --> 00:21:52,190 ecologist XO toxicologist and TV 452 00:21:56,380 --> 00:21:54,080 presenter yeah i visited her at her 453 00:21:58,390 --> 00:21:56,390 research facility done on sydney harbour 454 00:21:59,860 --> 00:21:58,400 and we had a great interview down there 455 00:22:01,810 --> 00:21:59,870 so she's going to be here later on all 456 00:22:03,610 --> 00:22:01,820 these tables are set up around us Maino 457 00:22:04,900 --> 00:22:03,620 they're all got names on them a famous 458 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:04,910 scientists with members of the public 459 00:22:08,860 --> 00:22:07,010 can come and chat to this is a great 460 00:22:10,780 --> 00:22:08,870 thing that the Powerhouse Museum of put 461 00:22:12,700 --> 00:22:10,790 on tonight well I was gonna get one to a 462 00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:12,710 table that said ask may not about 463 00:22:16,930 --> 00:22:14,930 anything because I won't know people go 464 00:22:19,150 --> 00:22:16,940 cuz I'll make stuff up that's the thing 465 00:22:20,799 --> 00:22:19,160 they should have a fake scientists and 466 00:22:23,590 --> 00:22:20,809 people could have tell which guy isn't 467 00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:23,600 that be me oh yes I believe that would 468 00:22:28,150 --> 00:22:26,330 be the square root of pie hang on a 469 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:28,160 minute wait a minute tell me look it 470 00:22:34,450 --> 00:22:30,290 says UTS science here's a really weird 471 00:22:36,580 --> 00:22:34,460 son doctor doctor re right Rachel done 472 00:22:39,010 --> 00:22:36,590 dr. Rachel Dunlop oh that's got to be a 473 00:22:40,600 --> 00:22:39,020 for outlook that effect they'd odd 474 00:22:42,510 --> 00:22:40,610 this this is a put on this is a put-on 475 00:22:45,130 --> 00:22:42,520 dr. Rachel Dunlop I've directed 476 00:22:47,320 --> 00:22:45,140 post-doctorate research fellow mentions 477 00:22:49,330 --> 00:22:47,330 nothing about drinking rachel is also 478 00:22:52,060 --> 00:22:49,340 interested in the pseudoscience claims 479 00:22:53,470 --> 00:22:52,070 of anti-vaccination movement Rachel be 480 00:22:55,090 --> 00:22:53,480 here dr. Rachel be here to answer 481 00:22:56,680 --> 00:22:55,100 questions from the public tonight isn't 482 00:22:58,390 --> 00:22:56,690 that great yeah I got a few questions 483 00:23:00,280 --> 00:22:58,400 for like how come she didn't pay last 484 00:23:02,950 --> 00:23:00,290 months rent that's a good question 485 00:23:04,870 --> 00:23:02,960 that's right but it is all very exciting 486 00:23:06,490 --> 00:23:04,880 where washy on Tuesday night I got 487 00:23:08,260 --> 00:23:06,500 questions I got lots for her I wonder if 488 00:23:10,299 --> 00:23:08,270 she can see those questions may not mean 489 00:23:12,580 --> 00:23:10,309 well i hope i can do well because she 490 00:23:14,950 --> 00:23:12,590 normally helps you out here so tonight 491 00:23:16,990 --> 00:23:14,960 the part of dr. rate she will be played 492 00:23:18,070 --> 00:23:17,000 by Manor it's true she's on Judy's night 493 00:23:21,070 --> 00:23:18,080 she can't be doing a mystery 494 00:23:22,990 --> 00:23:21,080 investigators she's got her duties here 495 00:23:24,160 --> 00:23:23,000 at the table at the science table so 496 00:23:26,500 --> 00:23:24,170 you're going to have to put on a dress 497 00:23:27,490 --> 00:23:26,510 and be dr. Reggie tonight I pretty good 498 00:23:30,970 --> 00:23:27,500 i haven't got the legs but I'll give it 499 00:23:33,779 --> 00:23:30,980 a go tonight we'll be special oh it's 500 00:23:35,910 --> 00:23:33,789 the singing s or not can hear that 501 00:23:37,560 --> 00:23:35,920 we 502 00:23:40,110 --> 00:23:37,570 let's pop our heads around the corner 503 00:23:44,250 --> 00:23:40,120 and listen to the senior 504 00:23:52,370 --> 00:23:48,040 I 505 00:23:55,220 --> 00:23:52,380 Chris Hadfield do his talk what's your 506 00:23:56,180 --> 00:23:55,230 name little boy around segev hey haven't 507 00:23:58,460 --> 00:23:56,190 you got something to do with Australian 508 00:24:01,040 --> 00:23:58,470 skeptics I did yeah I think so because 509 00:24:02,540 --> 00:24:01,050 this shirt seems to skeptics honest I 510 00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:02,550 think so yeah I've heard of the 511 00:24:06,470 --> 00:24:04,410 organization how did you find Chris head 512 00:24:10,490 --> 00:24:06,480 fields talk pretty inspiring wasn't it 513 00:24:12,470 --> 00:24:10,500 he was it was I was awestruck I was just 514 00:24:15,200 --> 00:24:12,480 I mean it's not about the person it's 515 00:24:18,290 --> 00:24:15,210 just the way he talked that his attitude 516 00:24:21,230 --> 00:24:18,300 is just so inspirational that I spend i 517 00:24:23,030 --> 00:24:21,240 spent half my time through the talk with 518 00:24:25,670 --> 00:24:23,040 goosebumps and in with tears in my eyes 519 00:24:26,900 --> 00:24:25,680 he's just again it's not about being an 520 00:24:28,730 --> 00:24:26,910 astronaut it's not about being the 521 00:24:31,490 --> 00:24:28,740 commander as patient it's about he's 522 00:24:34,430 --> 00:24:31,500 attitude to following your dreams and to 523 00:24:36,410 --> 00:24:34,440 get it and not just about reaching the 524 00:24:39,920 --> 00:24:36,420 the end result what it is that you want 525 00:24:44,030 --> 00:24:39,930 to do but also why for this bein okay 526 00:24:46,340 --> 00:24:44,040 it's also about for the journey on your 527 00:24:48,080 --> 00:24:46,350 way to that goal what I liked was he 528 00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:48,090 said yes you think you might get there 529 00:24:51,380 --> 00:24:50,010 at some time but at the moment enjoy the 530 00:24:53,330 --> 00:24:51,390 time you're in enjoy what you're doing 531 00:24:55,880 --> 00:24:53,340 today enjoy going to the library enjoy 532 00:24:57,890 --> 00:24:55,890 the sunshine enjoy the little things on 533 00:25:00,350 --> 00:24:57,900 your way to perhaps going to where you 534 00:25:03,230 --> 00:25:00,360 might want to go it wasn't again it's 535 00:25:06,170 --> 00:25:03,240 not just about enjoying it's about it I 536 00:25:08,930 --> 00:25:06,180 think it's that combination of seeing 537 00:25:10,220 --> 00:25:08,940 your targets yes knowing that what 538 00:25:12,260 --> 00:25:10,230 you're doing is getting you to that 539 00:25:14,810 --> 00:25:12,270 target but that target is I think you 540 00:25:16,550 --> 00:25:14,820 say maybe one day I will get there so it 541 00:25:18,830 --> 00:25:16,560 was about yes enjoy what you're doing 542 00:25:20,810 --> 00:25:18,840 today and then have that vision have 543 00:25:24,890 --> 00:25:20,820 that goal in front of you at all times I 544 00:25:26,990 --> 00:25:24,900 think that's fantastic the we're just 545 00:25:28,490 --> 00:25:27,000 touching the velvet rope now and when 546 00:25:29,810 --> 00:25:28,500 you touch the velvet robe of course you 547 00:25:32,960 --> 00:25:29,820 meet a lot of people and who've we got 548 00:25:35,570 --> 00:25:32,970 here hi jack Isla Bureau I'm an 549 00:25:38,660 --> 00:25:35,580 ambassador for Space Camp USA and also 550 00:25:40,880 --> 00:25:38,670 an ambassador for Space Camp turkey this 551 00:25:43,130 --> 00:25:40,890 year I've been made the honeywell 552 00:25:45,470 --> 00:25:43,140 international ambassador for their 553 00:25:47,690 --> 00:25:45,480 educator at space Academy program in 554 00:25:48,980 --> 00:25:47,700 Huntsville Alabama and how many people 555 00:25:51,410 --> 00:25:48,990 from Australia are going to space camp 556 00:25:53,690 --> 00:25:51,420 this year this year I'm taking a group 557 00:25:55,910 --> 00:25:53,700 of 31 high school students and a few 558 00:25:58,100 --> 00:25:55,920 adults and a couple of teachers and we 559 00:25:59,660 --> 00:25:58,110 leave on the twenty-fifth September it 560 00:26:03,260 --> 00:25:59,670 was a rough idea what goes on a space 561 00:26:04,790 --> 00:26:03,270 cap space camp is about 70 simulators 562 00:26:07,670 --> 00:26:04,800 that simulate different astronaut 563 00:26:10,010 --> 00:26:07,680 activities you do missions you're in 564 00:26:12,620 --> 00:26:10,020 terms of 16 you do sir Bauer weightless 565 00:26:14,990 --> 00:26:12,630 environment construction you have NASA 566 00:26:17,030 --> 00:26:15,000 astronauts come and have a talk so it's 567 00:26:20,180 --> 00:26:17,040 basically six days of astronaut training 568 00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:20,190 for everyone from 92 99 but I focus on 569 00:26:24,110 --> 00:26:22,530 young children and young high school 570 00:26:25,190 --> 00:26:24,120 what's your favorite activity do they 571 00:26:26,930 --> 00:26:25,200 have that had the moment they have the 572 00:26:28,640 --> 00:26:26,940 really deep pool where they do the stuff 573 00:26:30,740 --> 00:26:28,650 in the deep pool what's that like yeah 574 00:26:32,570 --> 00:26:30,750 well the scoop is great you do get 575 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:32,580 pyramid construction and stuff on the 576 00:26:36,710 --> 00:26:34,290 bottom of the scuba tank but I think my 577 00:26:38,420 --> 00:26:36,720 favorite activity was either climbing 578 00:26:40,220 --> 00:26:38,430 the 50-foot rock wall and jumping off 579 00:26:42,140 --> 00:26:40,230 with a zip line on your back or climbing 580 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:42,150 the 38-foot pamper Pole or leaping off 581 00:26:46,040 --> 00:26:44,250 like Superman but I'm terrified of 582 00:26:48,920 --> 00:26:46,050 heights oh I kind of don't get those 583 00:26:51,140 --> 00:26:48,930 down perfectly but I think truly it's 584 00:26:54,140 --> 00:26:51,150 just an awesome place I love going there 585 00:26:55,700 --> 00:26:54,150 at some I would highly recommend it to 586 00:26:58,250 --> 00:26:55,710 everyone they even have visually 587 00:27:00,110 --> 00:26:58,260 impaired camp for blind children so 588 00:27:02,180 --> 00:27:00,120 three times a year they close the camp 589 00:27:05,510 --> 00:27:02,190 and they do Braille and I put the camp 590 00:27:07,430 --> 00:27:05,520 out in Braille so everybody if you have 591 00:27:10,070 --> 00:27:07,440 a dream if you want to go to Space Camp 592 00:27:12,110 --> 00:27:10,080 you should go and Kara dougherty from 593 00:27:14,090 --> 00:27:12,120 here is listed in the walk top one I 594 00:27:16,240 --> 00:27:14,100 think its first or second top places 595 00:27:18,260 --> 00:27:16,250 that she wants to be sit on the planet 596 00:27:20,330 --> 00:27:18,270 what's that website if you want to get a 597 00:27:22,220 --> 00:27:20,340 look at it serious like that and website 598 00:27:24,200 --> 00:27:22,230 is easy Space Camp doc home not that 599 00:27:26,930 --> 00:27:24,210 easy yeah that's very easy but also too 600 00:27:28,490 --> 00:27:26,940 I mean by your program if you want to 601 00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:28,500 get in contact with me I'll give these 602 00:27:32,600 --> 00:27:30,450 guys the card and you want to talk about 603 00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:32,610 it it's great it's the most awesome 604 00:27:36,790 --> 00:27:34,170 thing I've ever done in my life and 605 00:27:38,560 --> 00:27:36,800 that's been ten times that 606 00:27:40,870 --> 00:27:38,570 and Jackie just a quick question what is 607 00:27:43,360 --> 00:27:40,880 your favorite space movie or space TV 608 00:27:44,650 --> 00:27:43,370 show come on what's the only alike it 609 00:27:46,600 --> 00:27:44,660 doesn't have to be accurate just one 610 00:27:48,670 --> 00:27:46,610 that's your favorite actually my 611 00:27:50,920 --> 00:27:48,680 favorite I just saw a way to remember a 612 00:27:53,050 --> 00:27:50,930 straight boy you know danger and also I 613 00:27:55,270 --> 00:27:53,060 love me who doesn't want rocket in their 614 00:27:57,760 --> 00:27:55,280 boots Oh exactly in a zip zip zip up the 615 00:28:01,180 --> 00:27:57,770 cave awesome stuff you know it's just 616 00:28:03,070 --> 00:28:01,190 great yeah thank you thanks guys yes 617 00:28:04,390 --> 00:28:03,080 it's science week science science 618 00:28:06,580 --> 00:28:04,400 science and with the powerhouse museum 619 00:28:07,960 --> 00:28:06,590 and of course when you're talking about 620 00:28:10,420 --> 00:28:07,970 science where'd you find in there 621 00:28:13,060 --> 00:28:10,430 scientists like dr. Rachel Dunlop but at 622 00:28:14,590 --> 00:28:13,070 the bloody bar how are you hello Maynard 623 00:28:16,420 --> 00:28:14,600 I'm good thank you for your self a big 624 00:28:18,370 --> 00:28:16,430 bottle of aspartame there yes I have 625 00:28:20,320 --> 00:28:18,380 it's gonna give me disease or something 626 00:28:21,520 --> 00:28:20,330 I don't know now you can you get a 627 00:28:23,020 --> 00:28:21,530 little table over there we're gonna be 628 00:28:24,670 --> 00:28:23,030 talking to people are you ready for 629 00:28:27,460 --> 00:28:24,680 questions like what were you doing out 630 00:28:29,080 --> 00:28:27,470 so late on Tuesday night any questions 631 00:28:31,810 --> 00:28:29,090 I'll take any questions may know where 632 00:28:33,370 --> 00:28:31,820 was last month's rent oh you have to 633 00:28:34,570 --> 00:28:33,380 come and ask me join the key take a 634 00:28:36,610 --> 00:28:34,580 number and I'll answer all those 635 00:28:39,100 --> 00:28:36,620 questions for you things she says that 636 00:28:40,900 --> 00:28:39,110 such so often it is this time of night 637 00:28:42,880 --> 00:28:40,910 on a set day usually it's across the 638 00:28:44,620 --> 00:28:42,890 road superb object yeah join the queue 639 00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:44,630 tracking number it's like that kind of 640 00:28:48,430 --> 00:28:47,210 stuff and tell me what do people really 641 00:28:50,470 --> 00:28:48,440 want to know when they talk to you about 642 00:28:52,420 --> 00:28:50,480 your chosen field you know I have no 643 00:28:54,040 --> 00:28:52,430 idea i've never done this before and 644 00:28:56,260 --> 00:28:54,050 actually i was asked to do it and i 645 00:28:59,260 --> 00:28:56,270 didn't realize that i'd be sitting down 646 00:29:01,300 --> 00:28:59,270 at a table like a speed date so we 647 00:29:02,200 --> 00:29:01,310 actually have a chair across from me you 648 00:29:04,030 --> 00:29:02,210 thought it would be like the pleasure 649 00:29:05,620 --> 00:29:04,040 chest where there's a wall between and 650 00:29:08,010 --> 00:29:05,630 the people and there's a small hole and 651 00:29:10,630 --> 00:29:08,020 people go hello dr. 18 yes exactly 652 00:29:12,820 --> 00:29:10,640 mainul it's nothing like that it's not 653 00:29:15,100 --> 00:29:12,830 at all know so I have no idea what to 654 00:29:18,090 --> 00:29:15,110 expect but I think I'm gonna warm up I'm 655 00:29:20,530 --> 00:29:18,100 gonna go ask her about last Tuesday not 656 00:29:22,420 --> 00:29:20,540 you can do that mean that I can handle 657 00:29:24,010 --> 00:29:22,430 it and ago say congratulations on the 658 00:29:26,380 --> 00:29:24,020 ice bucket challenge you tip the bucket 659 00:29:29,500 --> 00:29:26,390 of ice over yourself and you called me 660 00:29:31,810 --> 00:29:29,510 out and who else dr. Paul Willis who has 661 00:29:34,720 --> 00:29:31,820 responded in fact I responded most bank 662 00:29:36,940 --> 00:29:34,730 know I've had I've had the bucket tipped 663 00:29:38,770 --> 00:29:36,950 over me enough lately if anyone knows 664 00:29:40,240 --> 00:29:38,780 the history but I can't go into it but I 665 00:29:42,460 --> 00:29:40,250 tell you what I will do I am going to 666 00:29:44,140 --> 00:29:42,470 donate some money to my charity which is 667 00:29:45,700 --> 00:29:44,150 the Bobby Goldsmith foundation well good 668 00:29:47,320 --> 00:29:45,710 for you may know but you know what i was 669 00:29:48,550 --> 00:29:47,330 thinking of when I nominated you I was 670 00:29:50,620 --> 00:29:48,560 thinking of you on the chocolate wheel 671 00:29:52,210 --> 00:29:50,630 in your gold hot pants and I was 672 00:29:54,640 --> 00:29:52,220 thinking if someone could throw I thank 673 00:29:56,950 --> 00:29:54,650 you like it was spinning around now if 674 00:29:59,350 --> 00:29:56,960 people look up Maynard's we love must be 675 00:30:02,680 --> 00:29:59,360 on YouTube they will see me doing that 676 00:30:04,840 --> 00:30:02,690 unfortunately i donated the i'm glad you 677 00:30:06,760 --> 00:30:04,850 brought this up i donated Maynard's 678 00:30:08,830 --> 00:30:06,770 Wheeler will speak to a mistress at the 679 00:30:11,080 --> 00:30:08,840 cross mistress anna i believe how 680 00:30:12,730 --> 00:30:11,090 quickly and i don't know if you're aware 681 00:30:15,520 --> 00:30:12,740 of the bondage device known as the 682 00:30:17,140 --> 00:30:15,530 spanish wheel no I'm not my god well she 683 00:30:18,940 --> 00:30:17,150 turned it into a Spanish wheel which is 684 00:30:20,740 --> 00:30:18,950 basically you can get strapped to it and 685 00:30:22,270 --> 00:30:20,750 get spun around in a bondage kind of way 686 00:30:23,770 --> 00:30:22,280 so it used to be all colorful and fluro 687 00:30:25,630 --> 00:30:23,780 now it's all black and dark and in a 688 00:30:27,850 --> 00:30:25,640 dungeon somewhere Kings Cross see 689 00:30:29,770 --> 00:30:27,860 mistress anna so i should have nominated 690 00:30:32,530 --> 00:30:29,780 mistress anna then more than ice bucket 691 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:32,540 challenge yeah poor mistress tokyo 692 00:30:35,740 --> 00:30:34,130 actually because I'm bit of a fan of her 693 00:30:36,820 --> 00:30:35,750 work as well right i'm not familiar with 694 00:30:39,040 --> 00:30:36,830 her work but i trust your 695 00:30:40,780 --> 00:30:39,050 recommendations may not ok a bit look at 696 00:30:42,070 --> 00:30:40,790 so i will give i will donate some money 697 00:30:43,750 --> 00:30:42,080 and i will make sure that i get a 698 00:30:44,860 --> 00:30:43,760 receipt and take a photograph of it so 699 00:30:46,270 --> 00:30:44,870 we now have actually given some money 700 00:30:48,250 --> 00:30:46,280 into the Bobby Goldsmith foundation we 701 00:30:50,260 --> 00:30:48,260 trust you mean aren't we trust you yeah 702 00:30:51,310 --> 00:30:50,270 look and so what are you hoping to tell 703 00:30:53,380 --> 00:30:51,320 people what are you trying to get across 704 00:30:56,080 --> 00:30:53,390 how do you excite people about science 705 00:30:57,280 --> 00:30:56,090 well I am actually since you mentioned 706 00:30:59,020 --> 00:30:57,290 that ice bucket challenge i have my 707 00:31:00,580 --> 00:30:59,030 video tonight so i'll be playing that so 708 00:31:03,430 --> 00:31:00,590 people can laugh at me getting drenched 709 00:31:05,320 --> 00:31:03,440 and um I mean our research is really 710 00:31:08,110 --> 00:31:05,330 fascinating I don't really have to sex 711 00:31:11,260 --> 00:31:08,120 it up because it's about bats and algae 712 00:31:13,330 --> 00:31:11,270 and birds and so it's just really 713 00:31:16,330 --> 00:31:13,340 interesting on its own i think ok such a 714 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:16,340 great story what's got it absolutely has 715 00:31:20,140 --> 00:31:18,050 no relationship whatsoever to ancient 716 00:31:21,850 --> 00:31:20,150 astronauts or you know ancient aliens so 717 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:21,860 I mean help you haven't got the guy with 718 00:31:25,570 --> 00:31:24,050 the big hair they're helping it I know I 719 00:31:26,770 --> 00:31:25,580 know you're always asking me this 720 00:31:29,350 --> 00:31:26,780 question and you're always trying to 721 00:31:31,930 --> 00:31:29,360 find a link between ancient aliens on 722 00:31:34,390 --> 00:31:31,940 the history channel box turtle I have 723 00:31:36,160 --> 00:31:34,400 not pursued that Avenue yet but yep it's 724 00:31:37,690 --> 00:31:36,170 it's a very good suggestion and I might 725 00:31:39,670 --> 00:31:37,700 write a grant for it and then maybe we 726 00:31:40,870 --> 00:31:39,680 can investigate it remember that i think 727 00:31:43,090 --> 00:31:40,880 was michael shermer said that the 728 00:31:46,030 --> 00:31:43,100 paranormal can be a gateway drug to 729 00:31:47,710 --> 00:31:46,040 actual science so if there is someone 730 00:31:49,990 --> 00:31:47,720 that's interested in the Augie boogie on 731 00:31:51,520 --> 00:31:50,000 the Wu they could perhaps get into your 732 00:31:52,690 --> 00:31:51,530 field through that but your field Billy 733 00:31:54,100 --> 00:31:52,700 hasn't got a lot of that in it it's 734 00:31:55,139 --> 00:31:54,110 actually just got straight up science 735 00:31:59,969 --> 00:31:55,149 yeah 736 00:32:01,409 --> 00:31:59,979 oh I guess there's a bit of superstition 737 00:32:03,209 --> 00:32:01,419 in there and things like that I don't 738 00:32:04,289 --> 00:32:03,219 know I the one that one really got me is 739 00:32:06,269 --> 00:32:04,299 when you went to the middle of the 740 00:32:07,349 --> 00:32:06,279 desert and found that there was algae in 741 00:32:10,859 --> 00:32:07,359 the desert if you just poured some water 742 00:32:13,229 --> 00:32:10,869 yeah well that's the thing algae is 3.5 743 00:32:15,539 --> 00:32:13,239 billion years old as a species so it's 744 00:32:18,779 --> 00:32:15,549 evolved to grow just about anywhere yeah 745 00:32:20,669 --> 00:32:18,789 but did it ever win logi no I don't 746 00:32:24,060 --> 00:32:20,679 think it's ever won a low game for the 747 00:32:25,619 --> 00:32:24,070 best variety show algae no never you're 748 00:32:27,450 --> 00:32:25,629 right it's pretty crap isn't it really 749 00:32:29,009 --> 00:32:27,460 when you think about it look I was I was 750 00:32:32,009 --> 00:32:29,019 watching watching some alternative 751 00:32:33,930 --> 00:32:32,019 videos on on YouTube that said that 752 00:32:35,489 --> 00:32:33,940 there's no link between primates and man 753 00:32:37,440 --> 00:32:35,499 the missing link is still there can you 754 00:32:39,570 --> 00:32:37,450 be isn't there what do you like on the 755 00:32:41,459 --> 00:32:39,580 evolutionary science oh I'm not it's not 756 00:32:43,169 --> 00:32:41,469 my area of expertise Maynard I just I 757 00:32:44,669 --> 00:32:43,179 listen to the expert so I think this is 758 00:32:47,519 --> 00:32:44,679 a good piece of advice for everyone 759 00:32:50,249 --> 00:32:47,529 listening I'm done listening now take 760 00:32:53,159 --> 00:32:50,259 the advice of experts and take the 761 00:32:55,440 --> 00:32:53,169 advice of the consensus from experts so 762 00:32:57,389 --> 00:32:55,450 even within that expert community there 763 00:32:59,279 --> 00:32:57,399 might be one or two people that have 764 00:33:01,169 --> 00:32:59,289 different ideas but it's best to rely on 765 00:33:03,539 --> 00:33:01,179 the consensus and the consensus says 766 00:33:05,909 --> 00:33:03,549 that we are evolved from primates so I 767 00:33:07,079 --> 00:33:05,919 reckon they're probably right like I 768 00:33:09,899 --> 00:33:07,089 hate it when you beat me in an argument 769 00:33:11,609 --> 00:33:09,909 okay what about stuff that's on the edge 770 00:33:13,289 --> 00:33:11,619 of science stuff that's like history 771 00:33:15,239 --> 00:33:13,299 that has a lot of opinion in it and has 772 00:33:16,799 --> 00:33:15,249 the weight of various groups under there 773 00:33:18,690 --> 00:33:16,809 how do you work that one out yeah well 774 00:33:20,399 --> 00:33:18,700 see that's different because people's 775 00:33:23,219 --> 00:33:20,409 opinions are worthy of debate and a 776 00:33:25,409 --> 00:33:23,229 worthy of different opinions that can be 777 00:33:28,289 --> 00:33:25,419 debated but when it comes to evidence 778 00:33:30,869 --> 00:33:28,299 and science and facts there's no debate 779 00:33:32,279 --> 00:33:30,879 around evidence you know 2+2 is 4 we can 780 00:33:34,739 --> 00:33:32,289 have a debate that it's five but it's 781 00:33:36,329 --> 00:33:34,749 just simply not so we must rely on facts 782 00:33:38,579 --> 00:33:36,339 and evidence when it comes to science 783 00:33:40,320 --> 00:33:38,589 what do you like it maths by the way dr. 784 00:33:41,489 --> 00:33:40,330 H oh I've asked you a lot of questions 785 00:33:43,259 --> 00:33:41,499 and believe you me lessons we have 786 00:33:44,339 --> 00:33:43,269 discussed a lot I've never actually 787 00:33:45,930 --> 00:33:44,349 asked you what do you like at 788 00:33:48,810 --> 00:33:45,940 mathematics because in your field is 789 00:33:51,959 --> 00:33:48,820 that necessarily required it is required 790 00:33:54,839 --> 00:33:51,969 because I do calculations every day and 791 00:33:58,200 --> 00:33:54,849 I'm unfortunately not very good at maths 792 00:34:00,149 --> 00:33:58,210 main art I love math though and I wish 793 00:34:02,339 --> 00:34:00,159 I'd proceed it further but I just wasn't 794 00:34:03,719 --> 00:34:02,349 very good at it but yes you do need math 795 00:34:05,310 --> 00:34:03,729 since I it's not as much in biology 796 00:34:07,330 --> 00:34:05,320 which is what I do if you're doing 797 00:34:09,339 --> 00:34:07,340 physics for example you know 798 00:34:11,020 --> 00:34:09,349 matix to me is just really hard maths 799 00:34:12,550 --> 00:34:11,030 get under the table yeah basically well 800 00:34:14,980 --> 00:34:12,560 it's applied maths too isn't it you know 801 00:34:18,129 --> 00:34:14,990 how would you fit this we love what we 802 00:34:19,839 --> 00:34:18,139 through this doorway if it's too big and 803 00:34:21,159 --> 00:34:19,849 you can write an equation and work it 804 00:34:22,389 --> 00:34:21,169 out and you got it and you can fit in a 805 00:34:25,240 --> 00:34:22,399 double-car garage have a look at that 806 00:34:26,950 --> 00:34:25,250 main adds a wheel of wispy on um it 807 00:34:28,659 --> 00:34:26,960 maynards wheel I think it's on YouTube 808 00:34:29,770 --> 00:34:28,669 there I'm going around in the over suit 809 00:34:31,419 --> 00:34:29,780 in the bongos and with the monkey 810 00:34:33,820 --> 00:34:31,429 underpants monkey Underpants very 811 00:34:35,740 --> 00:34:33,830 impressive now what do you know what are 812 00:34:37,599 --> 00:34:35,750 the rates of like women and girls 813 00:34:38,859 --> 00:34:37,609 getting into science at the moment is it 814 00:34:40,629 --> 00:34:38,869 pretty much even at the moment that we 815 00:34:43,060 --> 00:34:40,639 had a drop-off or was it increase what's 816 00:34:45,700 --> 00:34:43,070 it like no it's actually pretty even and 817 00:34:48,040 --> 00:34:45,710 in fact in the biological sciences it's 818 00:34:49,990 --> 00:34:48,050 weighted more towards females in the 819 00:34:52,270 --> 00:34:50,000 early stages of Korea and also 820 00:34:53,740 --> 00:34:52,280 undergraduate but as people progress to 821 00:34:56,109 --> 00:34:53,750 their careers women drop off 822 00:34:59,920 --> 00:34:56,119 significantly so this is a big problem 823 00:35:01,270 --> 00:34:59,930 which policy makers and leaders now 824 00:35:03,430 --> 00:35:01,280 field have been trying to address for a 825 00:35:05,980 --> 00:35:03,440 number of years is how to maintain and 826 00:35:07,450 --> 00:35:05,990 keep women in the field of science now 827 00:35:09,310 --> 00:35:07,460 why do they drop off is because they see 828 00:35:11,260 --> 00:35:09,320 the earning potential isn't there they 829 00:35:13,329 --> 00:35:11,270 go and do something else they they get 830 00:35:15,579 --> 00:35:13,339 married or was it well there are various 831 00:35:18,310 --> 00:35:15,589 reasons one is of course family gets in 832 00:35:20,410 --> 00:35:18,320 the way but also women for some reason 833 00:35:22,960 --> 00:35:20,420 tend not to apply for as many grants as 834 00:35:24,579 --> 00:35:22,970 men even though the evidence shows that 835 00:35:26,410 --> 00:35:24,589 when they do apply there just as likely 836 00:35:29,470 --> 00:35:26,420 to get awarded the grants in most cases 837 00:35:31,560 --> 00:35:29,480 so for some reason they just sort of get 838 00:35:33,820 --> 00:35:31,570 pushed out and left to the sidelines and 839 00:35:35,710 --> 00:35:33,830 it's a real big problem and people are 840 00:35:37,690 --> 00:35:35,720 trying to address it at the moment well 841 00:35:41,020 --> 00:35:37,700 because every woman i know is smarter 842 00:35:44,349 --> 00:35:41,030 than me hahaha really how many women do 843 00:35:46,660 --> 00:35:44,359 you know just me the air goes a bit but 844 00:35:48,579 --> 00:35:46,670 Gideon grant is really hard I mean even 845 00:35:49,480 --> 00:35:48,589 in the arts I mean the arts is really 846 00:35:50,500 --> 00:35:49,490 hard cuz you got to pretend you're 847 00:35:52,960 --> 00:35:50,510 something you gotta pretend you got an 848 00:35:53,829 --> 00:35:52,970 act for start so i guess in science 849 00:35:55,210 --> 00:35:53,839 that's what you're doing is all you 850 00:35:57,880 --> 00:35:55,220 you're pretending you've got an act or 851 00:35:59,589 --> 00:35:57,890 that be a scientific fact or i guess you 852 00:36:01,839 --> 00:35:59,599 know you've got one in science now well 853 00:36:03,550 --> 00:36:01,849 you you tend to know you've got 854 00:36:07,060 --> 00:36:03,560 something then you apply for a grant 855 00:36:09,430 --> 00:36:07,070 based on that that small idea and you 856 00:36:11,200 --> 00:36:09,440 apply for money to explore it further so 857 00:36:13,480 --> 00:36:11,210 it's pretty much as the same as an 858 00:36:15,940 --> 00:36:13,490 australian council grant really isn't 859 00:36:18,130 --> 00:36:15,950 really probably you know you're hard to 860 00:36:20,100 --> 00:36:18,140 get who's very competitive and very 861 00:36:21,870 --> 00:36:20,110 disheartening when you don't get them 862 00:36:23,130 --> 00:36:21,880 something that we used to have when I 863 00:36:24,450 --> 00:36:23,140 was in the cast net club when we did get 864 00:36:26,130 --> 00:36:24,460 australian council grants when that 865 00:36:27,210 --> 00:36:26,140 existed is the person that ran the 866 00:36:29,670 --> 00:36:27,220 ground would come and check out what 867 00:36:31,470 --> 00:36:29,680 we're doing and we all had to like being 868 00:36:32,970 --> 00:36:31,480 our best behavior does that happen when 869 00:36:34,560 --> 00:36:32,980 the ground people come around check you 870 00:36:36,690 --> 00:36:34,570 what he did you wear a wider look that 871 00:36:38,970 --> 00:36:36,700 let go than usual what do you do and so 872 00:36:42,240 --> 00:36:38,980 now legs instead of on our heads mane 873 00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:42,250 are that's what we do no we do we don't 874 00:36:45,750 --> 00:36:43,450 actually have them come and check on us 875 00:36:47,760 --> 00:36:45,760 but we do have to write reports over a 876 00:36:49,650 --> 00:36:47,770 period of time to demonstrate that we're 877 00:36:51,750 --> 00:36:49,660 not just faffing about in a wool of 878 00:36:52,920 --> 00:36:51,760 whoops be autumn oh that's a thing when 879 00:36:54,630 --> 00:36:52,930 you're doing an arts grant you can 880 00:36:56,520 --> 00:36:54,640 fathom it and that's about that's the 881 00:36:58,410 --> 00:36:56,530 whole idea yeah exactly i suppose so but 882 00:37:00,270 --> 00:36:58,420 that's not the aim in science is not to 883 00:37:01,410 --> 00:37:00,280 faff about really what i'm asking 884 00:37:05,490 --> 00:37:01,420 everyone here today what is your 885 00:37:06,900 --> 00:37:05,500 favorite space TV show or movie to do a 886 00:37:08,160 --> 00:37:06,910 space since we've got a space-themed 887 00:37:10,290 --> 00:37:08,170 here as science weekly what does your 888 00:37:11,670 --> 00:37:10,300 I've mentioned darkstar as being one of 889 00:37:13,310 --> 00:37:11,680 my favorite movies because it's a bit of 890 00:37:15,810 --> 00:37:13,320 an analog of the Vietnam experience 891 00:37:18,720 --> 00:37:15,820 quirk is a good TV show I thought that 892 00:37:20,820 --> 00:37:18,730 was pretty good as well I like beyond 893 00:37:23,970 --> 00:37:20,830 the shadow of the moon it's a 894 00:37:26,340 --> 00:37:23,980 documentary about the trip to the moon 895 00:37:28,290 --> 00:37:26,350 and the moon landings and it's I can't 896 00:37:29,970 --> 00:37:28,300 remember if Frank Zappa's son made it or 897 00:37:31,620 --> 00:37:29,980 something well that's cool I don't I 898 00:37:33,420 --> 00:37:31,630 don't remember but it's just a beautiful 899 00:37:35,010 --> 00:37:33,430 documentary and interviews all the 900 00:37:37,160 --> 00:37:35,020 astronauts and talks to them about their 901 00:37:39,510 --> 00:37:37,170 experiences and also interestingly 902 00:37:41,130 --> 00:37:39,520 delves into the fact that some of them 903 00:37:42,570 --> 00:37:41,140 came back and became quite religious 904 00:37:45,090 --> 00:37:42,580 because they found the experience so 905 00:37:46,680 --> 00:37:45,100 overwhelming and then it's the famous 906 00:37:48,180 --> 00:37:46,690 movie where they talk about just putting 907 00:37:49,950 --> 00:37:48,190 your thumb up to earth when you're 908 00:37:52,830 --> 00:37:49,960 standing on the moon and everything you 909 00:37:55,140 --> 00:37:52,840 know disappears in a second and how 910 00:37:58,170 --> 00:37:55,150 overwhelming that was for them but I 911 00:38:00,720 --> 00:37:58,180 also liked the dish is really in a dish 912 00:38:03,840 --> 00:38:00,730 it's a great film about space and muninn 913 00:38:05,340 --> 00:38:03,850 and space travel here I hope you have a 914 00:38:07,230 --> 00:38:05,350 good night tonight getting great 915 00:38:08,670 --> 00:38:07,240 questions I hope no one stumps you won't 916 00:38:11,190 --> 00:38:08,680 really be annoying if some like 12 your 917 00:38:12,660 --> 00:38:11,200 kid cameras God kid comes up and gas and 918 00:38:14,640 --> 00:38:12,670 have you got the equation to something 919 00:38:17,160 --> 00:38:14,650 you'll get a no little boy I don't and 920 00:38:18,990 --> 00:38:17,170 little boys gonna go hmm well that could 921 00:38:20,310 --> 00:38:19,000 probably happen may not because I'm a 922 00:38:22,770 --> 00:38:20,320 scientist therefore I don't know 923 00:38:24,720 --> 00:38:22,780 everything we're trying that men's a 924 00:38:26,970 --> 00:38:24,730 scientist is he yes what kind of 925 00:38:28,620 --> 00:38:26,980 scientist is he well look I've had his 926 00:38:29,910 --> 00:38:28,630 argument a few people a lot of people 927 00:38:32,370 --> 00:38:29,920 claim the Batman is in fact a 928 00:38:33,540 --> 00:38:32,380 technologist and sure yes he is but he's 929 00:38:35,130 --> 00:38:33,550 also a scientist 930 00:38:37,110 --> 00:38:35,140 if anyone has seen Adam West he's in the 931 00:38:38,220 --> 00:38:37,120 Batcave he's always doing he's must must 932 00:38:39,990 --> 00:38:38,230 have something in chemistry because he's 933 00:38:41,490 --> 00:38:40,000 mucked around in chemistry and he must 934 00:38:43,530 --> 00:38:41,500 have maybe he's got a degree in crime or 935 00:38:45,690 --> 00:38:43,540 so now that the green crime google crime 936 00:38:47,550 --> 00:38:45,700 fighting crime fighting I don't know and 937 00:38:49,380 --> 00:38:47,560 I rennes exceed have to have a degree in 938 00:38:51,750 --> 00:38:49,390 forensics it's not my area of expertise 939 00:38:53,250 --> 00:38:51,760 Batman's occupation or qualifications to 940 00:38:57,270 --> 00:38:53,260 main outside prefer i prefer not to 941 00:39:00,180 --> 00:38:57,280 comment in this situation oh look let's 942 00:39:03,660 --> 00:39:00,190 reveal now somebody tell myself look at 943 00:39:05,550 --> 00:39:03,670 that ah fan fantastic Scott look it's 944 00:39:07,890 --> 00:39:05,560 William Shatner William Shatner no 945 00:39:09,540 --> 00:39:07,900 William Shatner's done as more for 946 00:39:10,830 --> 00:39:09,550 science than I ever have but tell me so 947 00:39:11,940 --> 00:39:10,840 what's your degree and who are you and 948 00:39:14,370 --> 00:39:11,950 what are you doing here as part of 949 00:39:16,290 --> 00:39:14,380 science work I'll well I am here 950 00:39:18,600 --> 00:39:16,300 representing edster means we're a 951 00:39:20,220 --> 00:39:18,610 sponsor of this event since we do which 952 00:39:22,740 --> 00:39:20,230 stands for the Australian nuclear 953 00:39:25,050 --> 00:39:22,750 science technology organisation so we're 954 00:39:27,180 --> 00:39:25,060 here just to basically raise awareness 955 00:39:29,370 --> 00:39:27,190 of what we're doing in some we've got an 956 00:39:32,490 --> 00:39:29,380 activity here which is a science lab so 957 00:39:35,430 --> 00:39:32,500 as the night goes on you can grab a lab 958 00:39:37,710 --> 00:39:35,440 coat and jump into our Y 11 you'll get a 959 00:39:39,480 --> 00:39:37,720 strip of photos that you can take home 960 00:39:40,650 --> 00:39:39,490 as a bit of a moment ocean actually do 961 00:39:43,560 --> 00:39:40,660 that a bit later and what's your degree 962 00:39:46,620 --> 00:39:43,570 I have a degree in the very noble 963 00:39:50,700 --> 00:39:46,630 science of marketing get out hence a 964 00:39:53,400 --> 00:39:50,710 science lab look I reckon marketing can 965 00:39:55,560 --> 00:39:53,410 be as difficult as like men finding it 966 00:39:58,260 --> 00:39:55,570 amira conium from time to time but yeah 967 00:40:00,420 --> 00:39:58,270 well that's true it's true yes it can be 968 00:40:02,250 --> 00:40:00,430 very very easy or can be extremely 969 00:40:03,810 --> 00:40:02,260 difficult a little bit why you want to 970 00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:03,820 look at it well so so you can feel tough 971 00:40:07,740 --> 00:40:05,170 questions like how's that thorium 972 00:40:09,480 --> 00:40:07,750 reactor going how we going on that one 973 00:40:11,700 --> 00:40:09,490 is India way ahead of us on that one 974 00:40:14,010 --> 00:40:11,710 there oh well look you know we have a 975 00:40:17,070 --> 00:40:14,020 research reactor a tedster so we make 976 00:40:19,560 --> 00:40:17,080 nuclear medicines and do research ah not 977 00:40:21,720 --> 00:40:19,570 so concerned about power reactors like a 978 00:40:25,050 --> 00:40:21,730 for Ian reactor would seat that's the 979 00:40:26,370 --> 00:40:25,060 right question see and but we do produce 980 00:40:27,930 --> 00:40:26,380 you know eighty-five percent of the 981 00:40:29,610 --> 00:40:27,940 country's nuclear medicine so these are 982 00:40:31,770 --> 00:40:29,620 medicines you would take you're going to 983 00:40:34,470 --> 00:40:31,780 have a scan to detect cancel any other 984 00:40:36,750 --> 00:40:34,480 disease so you know it's a very very 985 00:40:39,960 --> 00:40:36,760 important facility to have and in terms 986 00:40:42,060 --> 00:40:39,970 of research you know we produce neutrons 987 00:40:44,160 --> 00:40:42,070 out of our reactor and use those 988 00:40:45,940 --> 00:40:44,170 neutrons understand the atomic structure 989 00:40:48,550 --> 00:40:45,950 of all sorts of materials 990 00:40:50,829 --> 00:40:48,560 so we have about 300 scientists working 991 00:40:53,319 --> 00:40:50,839 there that in that particular field so 992 00:40:54,460 --> 00:40:53,329 now is a tough question particularly for 993 00:40:56,770 --> 00:40:54,470 someone in the field what's your 994 00:40:58,180 --> 00:40:56,780 favorite element I'm appear on the bit 995 00:41:00,460 --> 00:40:58,190 on the periodic table when you're 996 00:41:04,480 --> 00:41:00,470 looking at it you go man that just blows 997 00:41:05,950 --> 00:41:04,490 my mind oh well I already claimed mine 998 00:41:07,720 --> 00:41:05,960 and Mira conium I like it because the 999 00:41:09,370 --> 00:41:07,730 things were very bold of them to name it 1000 00:41:10,870 --> 00:41:09,380 after the country quite selfish of them 1001 00:41:12,579 --> 00:41:10,880 but still just the same not about it i'm 1002 00:41:16,660 --> 00:41:12,589 going to give you a marketing answer 1003 00:41:19,420 --> 00:41:16,670 here so why ANSTO radiates about thirty 1004 00:41:21,160 --> 00:41:19,430 percent of the world's silicon so i'm 1005 00:41:24,520 --> 00:41:21,170 going to say silicon there's my favorite 1006 00:41:26,829 --> 00:41:24,530 elements and some the silicon is a step 1007 00:41:30,339 --> 00:41:26,839 in the production of silicon chips and 1008 00:41:32,349 --> 00:41:30,349 about everything yes yeah yes yeah yeah 1009 00:41:36,190 --> 00:41:32,359 there's nothing to shove the summon beer 1010 00:41:37,390 --> 00:41:36,200 as well well I hope so I hope so one my 1011 00:41:38,680 --> 00:41:37,400 favorite look I hope you're gonna go 1012 00:41:40,270 --> 00:41:38,690 well here and what are the kids mainly 1013 00:41:41,770 --> 00:41:40,280 get up to the that you take a photo of 1014 00:41:43,630 --> 00:41:41,780 them in the lab and they do that it's 1015 00:41:46,180 --> 00:41:43,640 not you guys haven't you come and have a 1016 00:41:47,440 --> 00:41:46,190 go so lots of different tell liquids now 1017 00:41:49,750 --> 00:41:47,450 are any of these normally available 1018 00:41:51,819 --> 00:41:49,760 after ten o'clock at a pub for example 1019 00:41:53,170 --> 00:41:51,829 is any this of still available in Kings 1020 00:41:55,420 --> 00:41:53,180 Cross which must have stuff being baby 1021 00:41:57,760 --> 00:41:55,430 now I think I'll a to the supermarkets 1022 00:41:59,710 --> 00:41:57,770 so food coloring right I've always been 1023 00:42:01,150 --> 00:41:59,720 I know that the red stuff makes you run 1024 00:42:02,800 --> 00:42:01,160 around like a nut if you have some but 1025 00:42:04,569 --> 00:42:02,810 but the blue stuff really washes your 1026 00:42:07,450 --> 00:42:04,579 hands get rid of 90 understand the germs 1027 00:42:08,890 --> 00:42:07,460 here well I don't know about that so if 1028 00:42:10,960 --> 00:42:08,900 you put some of that blue stuff on your 1029 00:42:14,079 --> 00:42:10,970 hands you can have blue hands for a few 1030 00:42:15,550 --> 00:42:14,089 days it looks pretty cool like this 1031 00:42:17,559 --> 00:42:15,560 looks like there's some genuine science 1032 00:42:19,569 --> 00:42:17,569 about to go on here all about cool thing 1033 00:42:22,930 --> 00:42:19,579 about this is you're going to get photos 1034 00:42:25,680 --> 00:42:22,940 and so we are going to say Richard put 1035 00:42:29,140 --> 00:42:25,690 this on your arm skeptics facebook site 1036 00:42:30,700 --> 00:42:29,150 and cook until now so I Twitter them as 1037 00:42:32,319 --> 00:42:30,710 well they would like to know what's the 1038 00:42:34,150 --> 00:42:32,329 website for you guys so we can find out 1039 00:42:35,589 --> 00:42:34,160 more about you and get to the get to the 1040 00:42:38,050 --> 00:42:35,599 bottom of that thorium issue that I've 1041 00:42:39,130 --> 00:42:38,060 been discussing well you can have a look 1042 00:42:43,780 --> 00:42:39,140 at all the other things that we're 1043 00:42:48,309 --> 00:42:43,790 working on so it is it is wwan co which 1044 00:42:50,380 --> 00:42:48,319 is a in st oak ave you and you ever take 1045 00:42:53,319 --> 00:42:50,390 guided tours through lucas lucas heights 1046 00:42:55,599 --> 00:42:53,329 guided tours every second saturday for 1047 00:42:57,640 --> 00:42:55,609 the general public and most days during 1048 00:42:59,890 --> 00:42:57,650 the school holidays as well too 1049 00:43:02,380 --> 00:42:59,900 so two and a half hour tour it's free 1050 00:43:04,269 --> 00:43:02,390 we'll show you our reactor will show you 1051 00:43:05,500 --> 00:43:04,279 our major scientific facilities we've 1052 00:43:08,170 --> 00:43:05,510 got other things like particle 1053 00:43:10,240 --> 00:43:08,180 accelerators there as well two different 1054 00:43:12,099 --> 00:43:10,250 environmental labs so we'll give you a 1055 00:43:13,960 --> 00:43:12,109 good look around the site and also tell 1056 00:43:15,579 --> 00:43:13,970 you all the amazing stuff that we do out 1057 00:43:18,160 --> 00:43:15,589 there right thanks a lot thank you very 1058 00:43:19,510 --> 00:43:18,170 much but we're just seeing over in the 1059 00:43:21,760 --> 00:43:19,520 background there Richard Saunders is 1060 00:43:23,319 --> 00:43:21,770 doing his stuff he's bending spoons he's 1061 00:43:25,420 --> 00:43:23,329 making people find water what's your 1062 00:43:27,760 --> 00:43:25,430 name Michelle and what did Richard 1063 00:43:29,920 --> 00:43:27,770 Saunders have you do then he just gave 1064 00:43:32,980 --> 00:43:29,930 me a divining rod went and hit some 1065 00:43:34,210 --> 00:43:32,990 water whilst I was not looking to get me 1066 00:43:36,390 --> 00:43:34,220 to see if I could find the water with 1067 00:43:39,549 --> 00:43:36,400 the divining rod and how did you go I 1068 00:43:42,490 --> 00:43:39,559 didn't quite make it no I was just one 1069 00:43:44,380 --> 00:43:42,500 box away but yeah I went with the way it 1070 00:43:45,940 --> 00:43:44,390 was pointing and it was definitely not 1071 00:43:47,829 --> 00:43:45,950 pointing for the water so for a moment 1072 00:43:50,680 --> 00:43:47,839 there you'd already spent that $10,000 1073 00:43:52,900 --> 00:43:50,690 you could have one no actually i'm i'm 1074 00:43:56,769 --> 00:43:52,910 actually a regular follow of the 1075 00:43:59,890 --> 00:43:56,779 skeptics sign so I was actually already 1076 00:44:01,450 --> 00:43:59,900 pretty skeptical about it anyway okay so 1077 00:44:03,339 --> 00:44:01,460 what you were doing could have been an 1078 00:44:05,019 --> 00:44:03,349 example of cognitive dissonance maybe Oh 1079 00:44:07,140 --> 00:44:05,029 perhaps yeah maybe actually there is 1080 00:44:11,410 --> 00:44:07,150 avani but you didn't want it to happen 1081 00:44:13,210 --> 00:44:11,420 exactly my power of mind over ruled it 1082 00:44:14,980 --> 00:44:13,220 also yes I'm asking everyone tonight 1083 00:44:16,900 --> 00:44:14,990 because it's been a bit of space here 1084 00:44:20,890 --> 00:44:16,910 tonight what's your favorite space TV 1085 00:44:23,289 --> 00:44:20,900 show or movie it simply go oh my gosh um 1086 00:44:25,499 --> 00:44:23,299 I'm not necessarily meaning a realistic 1087 00:44:28,379 --> 00:44:25,509 one just one you like 1088 00:44:30,029 --> 00:44:28,389 oh god now you put me on the spot I'm 1089 00:44:32,069 --> 00:44:30,039 almost a big fan of anything of the work 1090 00:44:34,319 --> 00:44:32,079 of Shatner involved in it but of course 1091 00:44:36,299 --> 00:44:34,329 there's not a see if it came to books 1092 00:44:39,599 --> 00:44:36,309 out probably you know about sleep 1093 00:44:42,719 --> 00:44:39,609 douglas adams and Hitchhiker's Guide so 1094 00:44:45,479 --> 00:44:42,729 much volume which volume um actually the 1095 00:44:47,909 --> 00:44:45,489 first one is it's an and actually the 1096 00:44:50,729 --> 00:44:47,919 first two I really enjoyed the most I 1097 00:44:53,189 --> 00:44:50,739 think so the Dirk Gently detective 1098 00:44:54,959 --> 00:44:53,199 agency oh I actually I have to invoke 1099 00:44:58,319 --> 00:44:54,969 bookshelf but I've still yet to read it 1100 00:44:59,399 --> 00:44:58,329 so yeah I was lucky enough to meet him 1101 00:45:01,559 --> 00:44:59,409 once and interview him and he was a 1102 00:45:03,389 --> 00:45:01,569 lovely man and online if you search 1103 00:45:04,979 --> 00:45:03,399 Maynard and Douglas animals I don't that 1104 00:45:06,299 --> 00:45:04,989 one-hour interview with him oh that 1105 00:45:07,649 --> 00:45:06,309 would be amazing i look forward to 1106 00:45:09,689 --> 00:45:07,659 listening to it he was just the wildest 1107 00:45:11,639 --> 00:45:09,699 guy hey thank you for helping us here 1108 00:45:14,009 --> 00:45:11,649 tonight no thank you Reynard is they're 1109 00:45:15,689 --> 00:45:14,019 lovely to meet you good science wig here 1110 00:45:16,949 --> 00:45:15,699 at the powerhouse as I said and Hoover 1111 00:45:20,159 --> 00:45:16,959 got here what have you got a degree in 1112 00:45:22,589 --> 00:45:20,169 sir hello my name is Boyan I actually 1113 00:45:24,120 --> 00:45:22,599 have a degree in physics but I'm here to 1114 00:45:27,179 --> 00:45:24,130 talk about biology I'm here to talk 1115 00:45:28,469 --> 00:45:27,189 about elbow biofuels oh and how has it 1116 00:45:32,639 --> 00:45:28,479 been going so far what have people been 1117 00:45:34,889 --> 00:45:32,649 asking you very interesting questions 1118 00:45:36,989 --> 00:45:34,899 actually a lot about the future 1119 00:45:39,419 --> 00:45:36,999 potential for getting sustainable energy 1120 00:45:42,120 --> 00:45:39,429 in Australia so you know how much how 1121 00:45:44,129 --> 00:45:42,130 much space will we need to how much 1122 00:45:46,169 --> 00:45:44,139 space do we need to grow algae in order 1123 00:45:48,479 --> 00:45:46,179 to satisfy the energy requirements of 1124 00:45:50,399 --> 00:45:48,489 the country what are the advantages of 1125 00:45:52,559 --> 00:45:50,409 algae against traditional fuels like 1126 00:45:54,479 --> 00:45:52,569 crude oil so yeah it's been very 1127 00:45:56,309 --> 00:45:54,489 interesting so far and and if we were to 1128 00:45:57,899 --> 00:45:56,319 do it on a commercial scale what would 1129 00:45:59,909 --> 00:45:57,909 you have to do would you take over very 1130 00:46:01,620 --> 00:45:59,919 large area or would it be very how would 1131 00:46:04,529 --> 00:46:01,630 you do what would it look like a LG 1132 00:46:06,929 --> 00:46:04,539 factory it would it look quite 1133 00:46:10,229 --> 00:46:06,939 agriculture actually would be an you 1134 00:46:12,089 --> 00:46:10,239 would have salt water ponds on marginal 1135 00:46:14,519 --> 00:46:12,099 land so it can be desert it doesn't have 1136 00:46:16,829 --> 00:46:14,529 to be agricultural land and what you 1137 00:46:19,229 --> 00:46:16,839 would do is you choose a coastal region 1138 00:46:20,519 --> 00:46:19,239 and you dig up our groupons you'd fill 1139 00:46:21,479 --> 00:46:20,529 it with salt water and then you put 1140 00:46:23,849 --> 00:46:21,489 yourselves in there and they would just 1141 00:46:27,689 --> 00:46:23,859 grow and they use satellite to grow so 1142 00:46:31,799 --> 00:46:27,699 you and some minimal nutrients and you 1143 00:46:33,359 --> 00:46:31,809 need to satisfy the the crude oil demand 1144 00:46:35,510 --> 00:46:33,369 for Australia you'd need an area 1145 00:46:37,280 --> 00:46:35,520 approximately the size of Sydney 1146 00:46:38,510 --> 00:46:37,290 okay and that could be some area that's 1147 00:46:40,640 --> 00:46:38,520 not being used for anything else at the 1148 00:46:44,390 --> 00:46:40,650 moment exactly it could be a desert 1149 00:46:45,920 --> 00:46:44,400 region okay and what sort of what what's 1150 00:46:47,660 --> 00:46:45,930 been the largest scale production 1151 00:46:50,900 --> 00:46:47,670 distance gone on so far anywhere in the 1152 00:46:53,420 --> 00:46:50,910 world it's it's happening in the States 1153 00:46:54,950 --> 00:46:53,430 at the moment it's a new mexico and 1154 00:46:56,900 --> 00:46:54,960 they're looking at about 400 hectares 1155 00:46:59,510 --> 00:46:56,910 they're scaling up to about 400 hectares 1156 00:47:01,370 --> 00:46:59,520 at the moment okay and is it easy to 1157 00:47:03,260 --> 00:47:01,380 explain in layman's terms how you get it 1158 00:47:06,740 --> 00:47:03,270 from being the algae in the water to 1159 00:47:08,930 --> 00:47:06,750 being able to be a fuel in your car it 1160 00:47:12,560 --> 00:47:08,940 it's it's easy to explain it's a bit 1161 00:47:14,480 --> 00:47:12,570 harder to do and what you do is you need 1162 00:47:15,770 --> 00:47:14,490 to extract the algae from the water so 1163 00:47:18,260 --> 00:47:15,780 the algal cells are growing in 1164 00:47:20,270 --> 00:47:18,270 suspension in the water you need to pull 1165 00:47:21,860 --> 00:47:20,280 them out but then you need to squash 1166 00:47:23,690 --> 00:47:21,870 them to get the oils out of them and 1167 00:47:27,530 --> 00:47:23,700 eventually you need to chemically 1168 00:47:29,480 --> 00:47:27,540 convert those oils into fuels and the 1169 00:47:32,810 --> 00:47:29,490 oil is quite combustible is that correct 1170 00:47:35,720 --> 00:47:32,820 that's correct yes it's it's essentially 1171 00:47:37,430 --> 00:47:35,730 an analog for crude oil so once you get 1172 00:47:39,770 --> 00:47:37,440 yours out of the cells you send them to 1173 00:47:42,350 --> 00:47:39,780 a refinery and you process them the same 1174 00:47:43,370 --> 00:47:42,360 way as a traditional fuel and the reason 1175 00:47:44,750 --> 00:47:43,380 no one's doing this at the moment is 1176 00:47:46,130 --> 00:47:44,760 because there's quite a steep curve to 1177 00:47:47,570 --> 00:47:46,140 get it to the commercial level and no 1178 00:47:49,280 --> 00:47:47,580 one's willing to risk that is that what 1179 00:47:51,080 --> 00:47:49,290 it is that's exactly what it is it's a 1180 00:47:52,940 --> 00:47:51,090 question of scale so we work at the 1181 00:47:56,090 --> 00:47:52,950 laboratory scale at the moment a few 1182 00:47:58,670 --> 00:47:56,100 liters we need to get to the size of 1183 00:48:00,320 --> 00:47:58,680 Sydney and the question is when you go 1184 00:48:02,420 --> 00:48:00,330 to a pilot scale of a few thousand 1185 00:48:03,740 --> 00:48:02,430 liters who's going to invest in that 1186 00:48:05,780 --> 00:48:03,750 who's going to take that risk because 1187 00:48:08,090 --> 00:48:05,790 you you're not producing very much fuel 1188 00:48:10,340 --> 00:48:08,100 but you have significant construction 1189 00:48:13,400 --> 00:48:10,350 costs so somebody needs to take that 1190 00:48:14,960 --> 00:48:13,410 risk and so it's combustible as petrol 1191 00:48:18,200 --> 00:48:14,970 or diesel what sort of fuel you're 1192 00:48:20,420 --> 00:48:18,210 talking about all right so you would you 1193 00:48:21,830 --> 00:48:20,430 get crude oil and you separate the oil 1194 00:48:23,990 --> 00:48:21,840 into fractions you there would be a 1195 00:48:26,900 --> 00:48:24,000 diesel fraction a petrol fraction also 1196 00:48:29,240 --> 00:48:26,910 jet fuel fraction elements that you 1197 00:48:32,270 --> 00:48:29,250 could use to make plastics so you get 1198 00:48:34,040 --> 00:48:32,280 the whole spectrum of fuels so you just 1199 00:48:35,420 --> 00:48:34,050 opened up my eyes to a whole new world I 1200 00:48:37,370 --> 00:48:35,430 didn't know existed I didn't know it was 1201 00:48:39,050 --> 00:48:37,380 completely replaceable for hydrocarbons 1202 00:48:40,400 --> 00:48:39,060 that's amazing well I'm glad to hear 1203 00:48:43,610 --> 00:48:40,410 okay thank you very much have a good 1204 00:48:45,070 --> 00:48:43,620 night thank you look Luke we've got 1205 00:48:46,820 --> 00:48:45,080 three people here have just been 1206 00:48:48,859 --> 00:48:46,830 experiencing the Chris Hadfield 1207 00:48:51,049 --> 00:48:48,869 experience on stage what's it been like 1208 00:48:55,009 --> 00:48:51,059 oh it's being very fascinating actually 1209 00:48:56,329 --> 00:48:55,019 at it's great to hear all the little 1210 00:48:58,670 --> 00:48:56,339 things that you might be thinking about 1211 00:49:01,009 --> 00:48:58,680 in space that with it we don't know the 1212 00:49:02,599 --> 00:49:01,019 answers to and he's just been telling us 1213 00:49:03,739 --> 00:49:02,609 everything so that was one thing you 1214 00:49:09,019 --> 00:49:03,749 might have learned there that you gone 1215 00:49:10,430 --> 00:49:09,029 Wow um oh I've learned a few things and 1216 00:49:12,140 --> 00:49:10,440 now you've asked me that question and 1217 00:49:14,210 --> 00:49:12,150 it's popped out in my mind what did you 1218 00:49:15,890 --> 00:49:14,220 learn yeah what do you find out from his 1219 00:49:19,190 --> 00:49:15,900 space experience he thought gee I would 1220 00:49:21,079 --> 00:49:19,200 never thought that I actually really 1221 00:49:22,460 --> 00:49:21,089 hadn't considered how rough the landing 1222 00:49:24,380 --> 00:49:22,470 would be coming in because you sort of 1223 00:49:26,569 --> 00:49:24,390 you see that the shots of it and doesn't 1224 00:49:28,849 --> 00:49:26,579 always look that rough looks fairly 1225 00:49:31,309 --> 00:49:28,859 smooth I'd realized how jostle they get 1226 00:49:32,900 --> 00:49:31,319 not really quite surprised me yeah and 1227 00:49:34,640 --> 00:49:32,910 he gets rolled around before it comes to 1228 00:49:36,049 --> 00:49:34,650 stop yeah I thought that was amazing i 1229 00:49:37,339 --> 00:49:36,059 did like that he got an apple at the end 1230 00:49:38,900 --> 00:49:37,349 of her thought that was quite funny yeah 1231 00:49:40,849 --> 00:49:38,910 i like the fact that he could actually 1232 00:49:42,980 --> 00:49:40,859 feel the weight of his own tongue once a 1233 00:49:44,900 --> 00:49:42,990 gravity came back yeah that's right that 1234 00:49:46,549 --> 00:49:44,910 seemed to be it weird to me like you 1235 00:49:48,589 --> 00:49:46,559 would always think that you could feel 1236 00:49:50,089 --> 00:49:48,599 that it yeah you think you may be your 1237 00:49:52,420 --> 00:49:50,099 arm or your head or something but your 1238 00:49:54,880 --> 00:49:52,430 tongue yeah yeah that was a bit strange 1239 00:49:57,499 --> 00:49:54,890 how'd you find his presentation on stage 1240 00:50:00,109 --> 00:49:57,509 he's a fantastic speaker i really 1241 00:50:03,109 --> 00:50:00,119 enjoyed listening to him and is it one 1242 00:50:05,120 --> 00:50:03,119 fact that stuck out i think perhaps 1243 00:50:08,779 --> 00:50:05,130 there is magic thing that he brought up 1244 00:50:10,609 --> 00:50:08,789 was describing that moment just hanging 1245 00:50:12,049 --> 00:50:10,619 off the space station told to hang in 1246 00:50:14,299 --> 00:50:12,059 there for a few minutes and just letting 1247 00:50:16,999 --> 00:50:14,309 go and just the impact of that moment is 1248 00:50:19,099 --> 00:50:17,009 amazing what about when he was actually 1249 00:50:20,509 --> 00:50:19,109 in the Southern Lights he wasn't looking 1250 00:50:22,940 --> 00:50:20,519 at the Southern Lights it was part of 1251 00:50:24,559 --> 00:50:22,950 the Southern Lights yeah that not 1252 00:50:26,989 --> 00:50:24,569 something you'd ever think about better 1253 00:50:28,849 --> 00:50:26,999 yeah it'd be off his shoes and all that 1254 00:50:30,890 --> 00:50:28,859 sort of thing yeah it's just amazing it 1255 00:50:32,900 --> 00:50:30,900 would be such an experience made me very 1256 00:50:34,640 --> 00:50:32,910 jealous yeah of course say he's gonna do 1257 00:50:36,079 --> 00:50:34,650 the question section next what is one 1258 00:50:38,660 --> 00:50:36,089 question you would ask him if you gotta 1259 00:50:41,839 --> 00:50:38,670 go up there we were just discussing that 1260 00:50:44,660 --> 00:50:41,849 before and um I don't know just like the 1261 00:50:46,430 --> 00:50:44,670 little things about I think you were 1262 00:50:48,979 --> 00:50:46,440 saying something about what would you do 1263 00:50:51,140 --> 00:50:48,989 if you vomited in space well the thing 1264 00:50:52,940 --> 00:50:51,150 that I would like to ask him and they 1265 00:50:54,410 --> 00:50:52,950 say around NASA at around you know that 1266 00:50:56,480 --> 00:50:54,420 you're not really national until you've 1267 00:50:59,690 --> 00:50:56,490 actually used the space toilet inspire 1268 00:51:03,470 --> 00:50:59,700 and I'd like to ask him really is that 1269 00:51:04,490 --> 00:51:03,480 difficult to use yeah I I want to know 1270 00:51:06,800 --> 00:51:04,500 but I don't really want to think about 1271 00:51:08,450 --> 00:51:06,810 it yeah yeah it's an interesting fact 1272 00:51:10,880 --> 00:51:08,460 but not at this time of night yeah what 1273 00:51:12,440 --> 00:51:10,890 what do you think you'd ask him oh I 1274 00:51:14,330 --> 00:51:12,450 think I need a little longer to process 1275 00:51:18,290 --> 00:51:14,340 everything you said before I can come up 1276 00:51:24,560 --> 00:51:18,300 with a sensible question yeah look thank 1277 00:51:26,840 --> 00:51:24,570 you and enjoy your night we're shown in 1278 00:51:29,510 --> 00:51:26,850 cell culture that that's the voice of 1279 00:51:31,640 --> 00:51:29,520 dr. rachy there she is talking to yet 1280 00:51:33,890 --> 00:51:31,650 another potential science graduate about 1281 00:51:36,470 --> 00:51:33,900 the work that she does I don't 1282 00:51:39,800 --> 00:51:36,480 understand it myself but they appear 1283 00:51:41,840 --> 00:51:39,810 interested but John head down here John 1284 00:51:43,100 --> 00:51:41,850 hey going it has dr. Bochy bingo Mia 1285 00:51:45,680 --> 00:51:43,110 she's been fielding a few interesting 1286 00:51:47,210 --> 00:51:45,690 questions yeah I haven't been playing 1287 00:51:48,830 --> 00:51:47,220 too much close attention but she's 1288 00:51:50,930 --> 00:51:48,840 definitely had some interesting or 1289 00:51:52,490 --> 00:51:50,940 interested parties coming along and 1290 00:51:54,080 --> 00:51:52,500 asking her questions about her research 1291 00:51:56,359 --> 00:51:54,090 I like the way that she can demonstrate 1292 00:51:59,930 --> 00:51:56,369 the entire life cycle of any type of 1293 00:52:01,670 --> 00:51:59,940 algae through mime yes it has no bit of 1294 00:52:04,970 --> 00:52:01,680 dance it's fascinating you think 1295 00:52:06,680 --> 00:52:04,980 microbial life form how would you how 1296 00:52:08,900 --> 00:52:06,690 did you express that in mind well she 1297 00:52:11,210 --> 00:52:08,910 found a way she becomes it she becomes a 1298 00:52:13,040 --> 00:52:11,220 microbial life form and we've been 1299 00:52:15,020 --> 00:52:13,050 asking a few people of because we're 1300 00:52:18,050 --> 00:52:15,030 about space here tonight what is your 1301 00:52:20,630 --> 00:52:18,060 favorite space movie or TV thing of all 1302 00:52:23,000 --> 00:52:20,640 time and again as I'm telling people not 1303 00:52:27,109 --> 00:52:23,010 necessarily accurate I mean what is your 1304 00:52:29,810 --> 00:52:27,119 favorite one I think space 1999 martin 1305 00:52:32,390 --> 00:52:29,820 landau and where are our skivvies we are 1306 00:52:34,250 --> 00:52:32,400 like what 15 years past that now and we 1307 00:52:36,170 --> 00:52:34,260 haven't got any decent outfits like were 1308 00:52:38,000 --> 00:52:36,180 designed by Sylvia Anderson for that out 1309 00:52:38,430 --> 00:52:38,010 for that show we don't even have a moon 1310 00:52:40,349 --> 00:52:38,440 pie 1311 00:52:41,760 --> 00:52:40,359 what the hell yeah look if I were you 1312 00:52:43,470 --> 00:52:41,770 listener I would stop this right now 1313 00:52:47,040 --> 00:52:43,480 then go to youtube and just have a look 1314 00:52:49,079 --> 00:52:47,050 at the intro to space 1999 it's got one 1315 00:52:52,020 --> 00:52:49,089 of the funkiest themes of all time 1316 00:52:54,900 --> 00:52:52,030 hasn't it indeed it does he focused look 1317 00:52:56,520 --> 00:52:54,910 at your check it's beyond any porn film 1318 00:52:58,730 --> 00:52:56,530 music ever gonna hear it's just 1319 00:53:01,530 --> 00:52:58,740 fantastic there's one show that I 1320 00:53:04,559 --> 00:53:01,540 happened upon recently it's called UFO 1321 00:53:06,390 --> 00:53:04,569 oh and another one another Gerry 1322 00:53:07,800 --> 00:53:06,400 Anderson one where he's directing actors 1323 00:53:09,690 --> 00:53:07,810 but the good thing is they actually can 1324 00:53:11,849 --> 00:53:09,700 act they look like puppets it's an 1325 00:53:14,730 --> 00:53:11,859 amazing show up on YouTube it's 1326 00:53:17,490 --> 00:53:14,740 fantastic it features a daisy wheel 1327 00:53:20,339 --> 00:53:17,500 printer in the intro and it's set in the 1328 00:53:21,630 --> 00:53:20,349 futuristic year of 1984 and the great 1329 00:53:23,970 --> 00:53:21,640 thing is that I've got a jean paul 1330 00:53:25,950 --> 00:53:23,980 gaultier suit from 1990 that is 1331 00:53:29,160 --> 00:53:25,960 identical to what ed striker used to 1332 00:53:31,530 --> 00:53:29,170 wear and in UFO 984 it is a great show 1333 00:53:33,270 --> 00:53:31,540 some great costumes and I love love the 1334 00:53:35,490 --> 00:53:33,280 way when they're they're going off to 1335 00:53:37,410 --> 00:53:35,500 shoot the aliens and their their little 1336 00:53:40,290 --> 00:53:37,420 rocket ships they just dive into those 1337 00:53:42,870 --> 00:53:40,300 tubes it's amazing and the moonbase 1338 00:53:45,000 --> 00:53:42,880 girls with the purple wigs yes oh yes 1339 00:53:47,190 --> 00:53:45,010 not only do you have to wear a miniskirt 1340 00:53:49,440 --> 00:53:47,200 on the moon base as part of your uniform 1341 00:53:51,930 --> 00:53:49,450 let's just make it really sexist and 1342 00:53:54,900 --> 00:53:51,940 force you to wear purple wigs yes yes 1343 00:53:57,690 --> 00:53:54,910 until then well no because everyone 1344 00:54:00,059 --> 00:53:57,700 knows that 60s go-go dancers is the 1345 00:54:02,180 --> 00:54:00,069 exact outfit you'd want on the moon is 1346 00:54:05,359 --> 00:54:02,190 why this is why I think we should have a 1347 00:54:08,130 --> 00:54:05,369 moon base I mean then we'd have 60s 1348 00:54:10,589 --> 00:54:08,140 classes that's very good your logic is 1349 00:54:10,589 --> 00:54:10,599 infallible 1350 00:54:15,390 --> 00:54:12,839 that's great that's going on now I'm 1351 00:54:29,220 --> 00:54:15,400 glad I bet someone 1999 check out those 1352 00:54:29,230 --> 00:54:37,350 in a world where the truth is a battle 1353 00:54:37,360 --> 00:54:45,339 your messages are a seat for beyond 1354 00:54:45,349 --> 00:54:51,079 and reason is sidelined for magical sync 1355 00:54:56,939 --> 00:54:54,339 only three men stand between the truth 1356 00:55:00,699 --> 00:54:56,949 temples and modernist 1357 00:55:02,409 --> 00:55:00,709 what date is it 787 thing this is 1358 00:55:04,059 --> 00:55:02,419 impressive if these are system present 1359 00:55:06,900 --> 00:55:04,069 they're not their photographs of Chinese 1360 00:55:09,189 --> 00:55:06,910 anthem it's not we are not well received 1361 00:55:10,839 --> 00:55:09,199 good god we're fully don't discuss 1362 00:55:12,729 --> 00:55:10,849 cryptozoology on the show very often 1363 00:55:15,249 --> 00:55:12,739 because we don't know anything about how 1364 00:55:17,289 --> 00:55:15,259 the truth the price gets lower lower 1365 00:55:21,519 --> 00:55:17,299 lower and then he hits the ceiling it's 1366 00:55:23,439 --> 00:55:21,529 a ceiling for the room below for skeptic 1367 00:55:37,450 --> 00:55:23,449 to the cave and Moses has gifted society 1368 00:55:41,510 --> 00:55:39,740 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1369 00:55:43,040 --> 00:55:41,520 zone now some information about the 1370 00:55:46,400 --> 00:55:43,050 upcoming Australian skeptics National 1371 00:55:49,809 --> 00:55:46,410 Convention and new information released 1372 00:55:54,530 --> 00:55:49,819 by Australian skeptics we got some new 1373 00:55:57,140 --> 00:55:54,540 guests to announce and the blurb says in 1374 00:55:59,569 --> 00:55:57,150 a special consumer affairs discussion 1375 00:56:01,160 --> 00:55:59,579 panel the 30th National Australian 1376 00:56:03,980 --> 00:56:01,170 skeptics convention will feature three 1377 00:56:07,030 --> 00:56:03,990 entertainers from the ABC satirical 1378 00:56:10,670 --> 00:56:07,040 programs that check out and the chaser 1379 00:56:12,950 --> 00:56:10,680 Julian mauro kristen Drysdale and Chaz 1380 00:56:15,400 --> 00:56:12,960 leach adela are known for their fearless 1381 00:56:18,799 --> 00:56:15,410 attacks on ignorance and double-dealing 1382 00:56:22,460 --> 00:56:18,809 wherever it might be politicians shonky 1383 00:56:23,990 --> 00:56:22,470 services or pseudoscience they will be 1384 00:56:26,900 --> 00:56:24,000 joined by two leading figures in 1385 00:56:29,180 --> 00:56:26,910 consumer protection in Australia Delia 1386 00:56:31,400 --> 00:56:29,190 Rickard Deputy Chair of the Australian 1387 00:56:35,960 --> 00:56:31,410 Competition and Consumer Commission a 1388 00:56:39,339 --> 00:56:35,970 Triple C and Alan Kirkland CEO of choice 1389 00:56:41,870 --> 00:56:39,349 magazine fantastic some really great 1390 00:56:44,180 --> 00:56:41,880 guests coming up are for the Asturian 1391 00:56:48,349 --> 00:56:44,190 skeptics National Convention for more 1392 00:56:50,660 --> 00:56:48,359 information go to ww convention skeptics 1393 00:56:53,630 --> 00:56:50,670 Comte you or skeptics calm today you 1394 00:56:56,390 --> 00:56:53,640 check it out now's the time to buy your 1395 00:56:57,829 --> 00:56:56,400 ticket secure your place it's going to 1396 00:56:59,569 --> 00:56:57,839 be a great convention one of the biggest 1397 00:57:01,670 --> 00:56:59,579 ones in this country for some years 1398 00:57:04,309 --> 00:57:01,680 can't wait to see the skeptics guide to 1399 00:57:07,130 --> 00:57:04,319 the universe gang George rub Sonya 1400 00:57:09,470 --> 00:57:07,140 Pemberton is also coming along a dr. 1401 00:57:12,319 --> 00:57:09,480 Carl dr. Cole worth the price of 1402 00:57:14,240 --> 00:57:12,329 admission alone can't wait for that see 1403 00:57:18,260 --> 00:57:14,250 you there at the end of november in 1404 00:57:20,539 --> 00:57:18,270 chatswood here in sydney but for now but 1405 00:57:22,250 --> 00:57:20,549 for this week I think I'll run 1406 00:57:24,950 --> 00:57:22,260 downstairs and finish off that couscous 1407 00:57:28,749 --> 00:57:24,960 a tuna this is Richard Saunders signing 1408 00:57:36,170 --> 00:57:31,160 you've been listening to the skeptic 1409 00:57:39,949 --> 00:57:36,180 zone visit our website at www skeptics